Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Senegal instead of Tanzania, you would:

Health

be 93.6% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Tanzania, 4.7% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Senegal, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2020.

Economy

make 26.9% more money

Tanzania has a GDP per capita of $2,600 as of 2020, while in Senegal, the GDP per capita is $3,300 as of 2020.

be 4.7 times more likely to be unemployed

In Tanzania, 10.3% of adults are unemployed as of 2014. In Senegal, that number is 48.0% as of 2007.

be 76.9% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Tanzania, 26.4% live below the poverty line as of 2017. In Senegal, however, that number is 46.7% as of 2011.

pay a 33.3% higher top tax rate

Tanzania has a top tax rate of 30.0% as of 2016. In Senegal, the top tax rate is 40.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 39.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Tanzania, approximately 524.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Senegal, 315.0 women do as of 2017.

be 10.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Tanzania, approximately 36.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2020. In Senegal, on the other hand, 32.4 children do as of 2022.

be 33.4% less likely to be literate

In Tanzania, the literacy rate is 77.9% as of 2015. In Senegal, it is 51.9% as of 2017.

Basic Needs

be 77.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Tanzania, approximately 40% of people have electricity access (71% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2019. In Senegal, that number is 71% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 50% in rural areas) as of 2019.

be 95.5% more likely to have internet access

In Tanzania, approximately 22.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Senegal, about 43.0% do as of 2020.

be 21.2% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Tanzania, approximately 72% of people have improved drinking water access (95% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Senegal, that number is 87% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 79% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 71.0% more on education

Tanzania spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Senegal spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2019.

Geography

see 62.7% less coastline

Tanzania has a total of 1,424 km of coastline. In Senegal, that number is 531 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Tanzania Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, Direction Generale des Impots et des Domaines.

Senegal: At a glance

Senegal is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 192,530 sq km. The French colonies of Senegal and the French Sudan were merged in 1959 and granted their independence as the Mali Federation in 1960. The union broke up after only a few months. Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia in 1982. The envisaged integration of the two countries was never carried out, and the union was dissolved in 1989. The Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) has led a low-level separatist insurgency in southern Senegal since the 1980s, and several peace deals have failed to resolve the conflict. Nevertheless, Senegal remains one of the most stable democracies in Africa and has a long history of participating in international peacekeeping and regional mediation. Senegal was ruled by a Socialist Party for 40 years until Abdoulaye WADE was elected president in 2000. He was reelected in 2007 and during his two terms amended Senegal's constitution over a dozen times to increase executive power and to weaken the opposition. His decision to run for a third presidential term sparked a large public backlash that led to his defeat in a March 2012 runoff election with Macky SALL.
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How big is Senegal compared to Tanzania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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