Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Madagascar instead of Tajikistan, you would:
Health
be 80.5% less likely to be obese
In Tajikistan, 23.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 4.5% of people as of 2024.
live 8.1 years less
In Tajikistan, the average life expectancy is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.
see 82.7% less spent on your healthcare
Tajikistan spends $364 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Madagascar spends $63 as of 2023.
have 90.8% fewer doctors per person
Tajikistan has 18.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Madagascar has 1.7 as of 2022.
have 47.8% less access to essential health services
Tajikistan scores 67 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Madagascar scores 35 as of 2021.
be 2.5 times more likely to die by suicide
Tajikistan has a suicide rate of 2.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Madagascar, it is 6.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 56.1% less likely to be unemployed
In Tajikistan, 6.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Madagascar, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.
be 3.8 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Tajikistan, 19.8% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Madagascar, however, that number is 75.2% as of 2021.
make 63.4% less money
Tajikistan has a GDP per capita of $1,637 as of 2025, while in Madagascar, the GDP per capita is $599 as of 2025.
Life
have 25.2% more children
In Tajikistan, there are approximately 25.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Madagascar, there are 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 31.8 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Tajikistan, approximately 14.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Madagascar, 445.0 women do as of 2023.
be 83.0% more likely to die during infancy
In Tajikistan, approximately 23.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Madagascar, on the other hand, 43.0 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 60.6% less likely to have access to electricity
In Tajikistan, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 39% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 66.5% less likely to have internet access
In Tajikistan, approximately 55.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Madagascar, about 18.7% do as of 2024.
be 38.0% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Tajikistan, approximately 89% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 87% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 55% of people on average (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 43.9% less on education
Tajikistan spends 5.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Madagascar spends 3.0% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 53.9% less on healthcare
Tajikistan spends 7.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 3.4% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 61.9% more likely to die in a road accident
In Tajikistan, road accidents kill 13.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Madagascar, they kill 22.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 83.9% less strain on fresh water
Tajikistan withdraws 70% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Madagascar withdraws 11% as of 2022.
find 87.8% less home broadband
Tajikistan has 1.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Madagascar has 0.1 as of 2023.
use 94.7% less electricity
Tajikistan uses 1,497 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Madagascar uses 80 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 63.5% less likely to die from air pollution
In Tajikistan, air pollution causes 159.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Madagascar, it causes 58.0 as of 2019.
emit 83.7% less CO2
Tajikistan emits 0.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Tajikistan vs. Madagascar
Madagascar: At a glance
How big is Madagascar compared to Tajikistan? See an in-depth size comparison.