If you lived in Botswana instead of Sudan, you would:

Health

live 2.8 years longer

In Sudan, the average life expectancy is 67 years (63 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 46.3 times more spent on your healthcare

Sudan spends $28 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Botswana spends $1,310 as of 2023.

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have 25.0% more access to essential health services

Sudan scores 44 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Botswana scores 55 as of 2021.

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be 78.5 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Sudan, 0.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 15.7% of people as of 2024.

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be 11.2% more likely to be obese

In Sudan, 17.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 19.8% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die by suicide

Sudan has a suicide rate of 3.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Botswana, it is 8.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 6.7 times more money

Sudan has a GDP per capita of $1,165 as of 2025, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $7,778 as of 2025.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be unemployed

In Sudan, 11.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 24.5% as of 2025.

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Life

be 39.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Sudan, approximately 256.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Botswana, 155.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 45.8% more likely to be literate

In Sudan, the literacy rate is 60.7% as of 2018. In Botswana, it is 88.5% as of 2015.

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be 25.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Sudan, approximately 42.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Botswana, on the other hand, 32.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 26.2% fewer children

In Sudan, there are approximately 33.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 15.2% more likely to have access to electricity

In Sudan, approximately 66% of people have electricity access (87% in urban areas, and 54% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 76% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Sudan, approximately 28.7% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Botswana, about 57.5% do as of 2024.

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be 41.4% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Sudan, approximately 65% of people have access to drinking water (74% in urban areas, and 60% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 92% of people on average (97% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.2 times more on healthcare

Sudan spends 2.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 6.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 15.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Sudan, road accidents kill 19.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Botswana, they kill 16.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 124.0 times more home broadband

Sudan has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Botswana has 7.4 as of 2024.

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live with 98.1% less strain on fresh water

Sudan withdraws 119% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Botswana withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 7.4 times more electricity

Sudan uses 223 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Botswana uses 1,641 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 21.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Sudan, air pollution causes 70.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Botswana, it causes 55.0 as of 2019.

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emit 6.4 times more CO2

Sudan emits 0.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2015–2023), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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How big is Botswana compared to Sudan? See an in-depth size comparison.

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