If you lived in Tajikistan instead of Sri Lanka, you would:

Health

have 64.6% more doctors per person

Sri Lanka has 11.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Tajikistan has 18.7 as of 2023.

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be 83.5% less likely to die by suicide

Sri Lanka has a suicide rate of 14.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tajikistan, it is 2.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 5.7 years less

In Sri Lanka, the average life expectancy is 78 years (74 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Tajikistan, that number is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be obese

In Sri Lanka, 11.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tajikistan, that number is 23.1% of people as of 2024.

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see 28.2% less spent on your healthcare

Sri Lanka spends $507 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tajikistan spends $364 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 73.2% more likely to be unemployed

In Sri Lanka, 4.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tajikistan, that number is 6.9% as of 2025.

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make 67.3% less money

Sri Lanka has a GDP per capita of $5,002 as of 2025, while in Tajikistan, the GDP per capita is $1,637 as of 2025.

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Life

be 22.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Sri Lanka, approximately 18.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tajikistan, 14.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 2.5 times more children

In Sri Lanka, there are approximately 10.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tajikistan, there are 25.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 4.5 times more likely to die during infancy

In Sri Lanka, approximately 5.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tajikistan, on the other hand, 23.5 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 3.0 times more on education

Sri Lanka spends 1.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Tajikistan spends 5.4% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 2.0 times more on healthcare

Sri Lanka spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tajikistan, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 73.1% less likely to be murdered

Sri Lanka has a homicide rate of 3.3 per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tajikistan, that number is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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be 20.9% more likely to die in a road accident

In Sri Lanka, road accidents kill 11.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tajikistan, they kill 13.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 23.0% less strain on fresh water

Sri Lanka withdraws 91% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Tajikistan withdraws 70% as of 2022.

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use 2.3 times more electricity

Sri Lanka uses 644 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Tajikistan uses 1,497 kWh as of 2023.

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find 88.4% less home broadband

Sri Lanka has 8.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tajikistan has 1.0 as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 13.2% less CO2

Sri Lanka emits 1.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tajikistan emits 0.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 4.3 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Sri Lanka, air pollution causes 37.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tajikistan, it causes 159.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Tajikistan: At a glance

Tajikistan is a sovereign country in Central Asia, with a total land area of approximately 141,510 sq km. The Tajik people came under Russian rule in the 1860s and 1870s, but Russia's hold on Central Asia weakened following the Revolution of 1917. Bands of indigenous guerrillas (called "basmachi") fiercely contested Bolshevik control of the area, which was not fully reestablished until 1925. Tajikistan was first created as an autonomous republic within Uzbekistan in 1924, but the USSR designated Tajikistan a separate republic in 1929 and transferred to it much of present-day Sughd province. Ethnic Uzbeks form a substantial minority in Tajikistan. Tajikistan became independent in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union, and experienced a civil war between regional factions from 1992 to 1997. Tajikistan endured several domestic security incidents during 2010-12, including armed conflict between government forces and local strongmen in the Rasht Valley and between government forces and criminal groups in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast. The country remains the poorest in the former Soviet sphere. Tajikistan became a member of the World Trade Organization in March 2013. However, its economy continues to face major challenges, including dependence on remittances from Tajikistanis working in Russia, pervasive corruption, and the major role narcotrafficking plays in the country's informal economy.
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How big is Tajikistan compared to Sri Lanka? See an in-depth size comparison.

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