If you lived in Latvia instead of Sri Lanka, you would:

Health

see 6.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Sri Lanka spends $507 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Latvia spends $3,034 as of 2023.

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have 3.0 times more doctors per person

Sri Lanka has 11.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Latvia has 34.0 as of 2022.

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have 11.9% more access to essential health services

Sri Lanka scores 67 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Latvia scores 75 as of 2021.

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live 1.2 years less

In Sri Lanka, the average life expectancy is 78 years (74 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 98.8% more likely to be obese

In Sri Lanka, 11.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 22.3% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 5.3 times more money

Sri Lanka has a GDP per capita of $5,002 as of 2025, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $26,312 as of 2025.

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be 64.2% more likely to be unemployed

In Sri Lanka, 4.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Latvia, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

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be 57.3% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Sri Lanka, 14.3% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Latvia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

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Life

be 57.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Sri Lanka, approximately 5.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Latvia, on the other hand, 2.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 31.7% fewer children

In Sri Lanka, there are approximately 10.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Latvia, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 69.8% more likely to have internet access

In Sri Lanka, approximately 54.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Latvia, about 92.7% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.4 times more on education

Sri Lanka spends 1.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Latvia spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 97.8% more on healthcare

Sri Lanka spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 7.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 62.8% less coastline

Sri Lanka has a total of 1,340 km of coastline. In Latvia, that number is 498 km.

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Safety

be 14.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Sri Lanka, road accidents kill 11.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Latvia, they kill 9.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 3.0 times more home broadband

Sri Lanka has 8.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Latvia has 25.8 as of 2024.

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live with 98.9% less strain on fresh water

Sri Lanka withdraws 91% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Latvia withdraws 1% as of 2022.

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use 5.8 times more electricity

Sri Lanka uses 644 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Latvia uses 3,768 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 3.4 times more CO2

Sri Lanka emits 1.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Latvia: At a glance

Latvia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 62,249 sq km. The name "Latvia" originates from the ancient Latgalians, one of four eastern Baltic tribes that formed the ethnic core of the Latvian people (ca. 8th-12th centuries A.D.). The region subsequently came under the control of Germans, Poles, Swedes, and finally, Russians. A Latvian republic emerged following World War I, but it was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. Although the last Russian troops left in 1994, the status of the Russian minority (some 28% of the population) remains of concern to Moscow. Latvia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004; it joined the eurozone in 2014.
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How big is Latvia compared to Sri Lanka? See an in-depth size comparison.

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