If you lived in Maldives instead of South Africa, you would:

Health

be 99.4% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In South Africa, 17.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Maldives, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 15.0 years longer

In South Africa, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Maldives, that number is 81 years (80 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 43.8% less likely to be obese

In South Africa, 31.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Maldives, that number is 17.9% of people as of 2024.

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see 69.0% more spent on your healthcare

South Africa spends $1,354 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Maldives spends $2,288 as of 2023.

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have 2.8 times more doctors per person

South Africa has 7.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Maldives has 22.4 as of 2019.

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be 93.4% less likely to die by suicide

South Africa has a suicide rate of 22.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Maldives, it is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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have 14.1% less access to essential health services

South Africa scores 71 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Maldives scores 61 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 86.1% less likely to be unemployed

In South Africa, 32.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Maldives, that number is 4.5% as of 2025.

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be 85.8% less likely to live below the poverty line

In South Africa, 37.9% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Maldives, however, that number is 5.4% as of 2019.

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make 2.2 times more money

South Africa has a GDP per capita of $6,598 as of 2025, while in Maldives, the GDP per capita is $14,615 as of 2025.

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Life

be 72.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In South Africa, approximately 118.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Maldives, 32.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 80.6% less likely to die during infancy

In South Africa, approximately 24.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Maldives, on the other hand, 4.7 children do as of 2024.

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have 42.7% fewer children

In South Africa, there are approximately 18.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Maldives, there are 10.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 14.0% more likely to have access to electricity

In South Africa, approximately 88% of people have electricity access (91% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Maldives, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 10.6% more likely to have access to drinking water

In South Africa, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (98% in urban areas, and 73% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Maldives, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 14.1% less on education

South Africa spends 6.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Maldives spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Geography

see 77.0% less coastline

South Africa has a total of 2,798 km of coastline. In Maldives, that number is 644 km.

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Safety

be 98.6% less likely to be murdered

South Africa has a homicide rate of 43.7 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Maldives, that number is 0.6 per 100,000 as of 2019.

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be 94.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In South Africa, road accidents kill 24.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Maldives, they kill 1.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 3.7 times more home broadband

South Africa has 5.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Maldives has 19.6 as of 2024.

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live with 76.8% less strain on fresh water

South Africa withdraws 68% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Maldives withdraws 16% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 38.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In South Africa, air pollution causes 47.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Maldives, it causes 29.0 as of 2019.

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emit 48.1% less CO2

South Africa emits 6.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Maldives emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Maldives: At a glance

Maldives is a sovereign country in South Asia, with a total land area of approximately 298 sq km. A sultanate since the 12th century, the Maldives became a British protectorate in 1887. It became a republic in 1968, three years after independence. President Maumoon Abdul GAYOOM dominated the islands' political scene for 30 years, elected to six successive terms by single-party referendums. Following political demonstrations in the capital Male in August 2003, the president and his government pledged to embark upon a process of liberalization and democratic reforms, including a more representative political system and expanded political freedoms. Progress was sluggish, however, and many promised reforms were slow to be realized. Nonetheless, political parties were legalized in 2005. In June 2008, a constituent assembly - termed the "Special Majlis" - finalized a new constitution, which was ratified by the president in August. The first-ever presidential elections under a multi-candidate, multi-party system were held in October 2008. GAYOOM was defeated in a runoff poll by Mohamed NASHEED, a political activist who had been jailed several years earlier by the former regime. President NASHEED faced a number of challenges including strengthening democracy and combating poverty and drug abuse. In early February 2012, after several weeks of street protests following his sacking of a top judge, NASHEED resigned the presidency and handed over power to Vice President Mohammed WAHEED Hassan Maniku. In mid-2012, a Commission of National Inquiry was set by the government to probe events leading up to NASHEED's resignation. Though the commission found no evidence of a coup, the report recommended the need to strengthen the country's democratic institutions to avert similar events in the future, and to further investigate alleged police misconduct during the crisis. Maldivian officials have played a prominent role in international climate change discussions (due to the islands' low elevation and the threat from sea-level rise) on the UN Human Rights Council and in other international forums, as well as in encouraging regional cooperation, especially between India and Pakistan.
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