If you lived in Finland instead of South Africa, you would:

Health

live 16.0 years longer

In South Africa, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Finland, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 23.9% less likely to be obese

In South Africa, 31.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Finland, that number is 24.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 4.8 times more spent on your healthcare

South Africa spends $1,354 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Finland spends $6,433 as of 2023.

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have 4.5 times more doctors per person

South Africa has 7.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Finland has 36.1 as of 2021.

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have 21.1% more access to essential health services

South Africa scores 71 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Finland scores 86 as of 2021.

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be 34.7% less likely to die by suicide

South Africa has a suicide rate of 22.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Finland, it is 14.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 70.8% less likely to be unemployed

In South Africa, 32.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Finland, that number is 9.5% as of 2025.

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be 67.8% less likely to live below the poverty line

In South Africa, 37.9% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Finland, however, that number is 12.2% as of 2022.

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make 8.5 times more money

South Africa has a GDP per capita of $6,598 as of 2025, while in Finland, the GDP per capita is $56,149 as of 2025.

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Life

be 93.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In South Africa, approximately 118.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Finland, 8.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 92.1% less likely to die during infancy

In South Africa, approximately 24.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Finland, on the other hand, 1.9 children do as of 2024.

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have 57.8% fewer children

In South Africa, there are approximately 18.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Finland, there are 7.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 14.0% more likely to have access to electricity

In South Africa, approximately 88% of people have electricity access (91% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Finland, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 19.6% more likely to have internet access

In South Africa, approximately 78.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Finland, about 93.7% do as of 2024.

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be 10.9% more likely to have access to drinking water

In South Africa, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (98% in urban areas, and 73% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Finland, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 17.5% more on healthcare

South Africa spends 8.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Finland, that number is 10.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 55.3% less coastline

South Africa has a total of 2,798 km of coastline. In Finland, that number is 1,250 km.

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Safety

be 97.8% less likely to be murdered

South Africa has a homicide rate of 43.7 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Finland, that number is 1.0 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 2.3 times more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In South Africa, 37% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Finland, that number is 86% as of 2021.

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be 82.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In South Africa, road accidents kill 24.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Finland, they kill 4.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 6.8 times more home broadband

South Africa has 5.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Finland has 36.5 as of 2024.

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live with 89.5% less strain on fresh water

South Africa withdraws 68% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Finland withdraws 7% as of 2022.

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use 4.6 times more electricity

South Africa uses 3,247 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Finland uses 14,819 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 85.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In South Africa, air pollution causes 47.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Finland, it causes 7.0 as of 2019.

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emit 19.5% less CO2

South Africa emits 6.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Finland emits 5.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Finland: At a glance

Finland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 303,815 sq km. Finland was a province and then a grand duchy under Sweden from the 12th to the 19th centuries, and an autonomous grand duchy of Russia after 1809. It gained complete independence in 1917. During World War II, it successfully defended its independence through cooperation with Germany and resisted subsequent invasions by the Soviet Union - albeit with some loss of territory. In the subsequent half century, Finland transformed from a farm/forest economy to a diversified modern industrial economy; per capita income is among the highest in Western Europe. A member of the European Union since 1995, Finland was the only Nordic state to join the euro single currency at its initiation in January 1999. In the 21st century, the key features of Finland's modern welfare state are high quality education, promotion of equality, and a national social welfare system - currently challenged by an aging population and the fluctuations of an export-driven economy.
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