If you lived in Brazil instead of South Africa, you would:

Health

be 95.9% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In South Africa, 17.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Brazil, that number is 0.7% of people as of 2024.

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live 9.7 years longer

In South Africa, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Brazil, that number is 76 years (73 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 52.9% more spent on your healthcare

South Africa spends $1,354 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Brazil spends $2,070 as of 2023.

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have 3.0 times more doctors per person

South Africa has 7.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Brazil has 23.6 as of 2023.

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have 12.7% more access to essential health services

South Africa scores 71 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Brazil scores 80 as of 2021.

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be 66.0% less likely to die by suicide

South Africa has a suicide rate of 22.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Brazil, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 81.6% less likely to be unemployed

In South Africa, 32.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Brazil, that number is 6.0% as of 2025.

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make 62.4% more money

South Africa has a GDP per capita of $6,598 as of 2025, while in Brazil, the GDP per capita is $10,713 as of 2025.

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Life

be 43.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In South Africa, approximately 118.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Brazil, 67.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 49.2% less likely to die during infancy

In South Africa, approximately 24.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Brazil, on the other hand, 12.3 children do as of 2024.

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have 34.4% fewer children

In South Africa, there are approximately 18.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Brazil, there are 12.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In South Africa, approximately 88% of people have electricity access (91% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Brazil, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 10.9% more likely to have access to drinking water

In South Africa, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (98% in urban areas, and 73% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Brazil, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Geography

see 2.7 times more coastline

South Africa has a total of 2,798 km of coastline. In Brazil, that number is 7,491 km.

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Safety

be 55.9% less likely to be murdered

South Africa has a homicide rate of 43.7 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Brazil, that number is 19.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 30.5% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In South Africa, 37% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Brazil, that number is 48% as of 2021.

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be 35.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In South Africa, road accidents kill 24.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Brazil, they kill 15.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 4.5 times more home broadband

South Africa has 5.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Brazil has 24.1 as of 2024.

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live with 97.8% less strain on fresh water

South Africa withdraws 68% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Brazil withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 51.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In South Africa, air pollution causes 47.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Brazil, it causes 23.0 as of 2019.

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emit 66.3% less CO2

South Africa emits 6.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Brazil emits 2.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Brazil: At a glance

Brazil is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 8,358,140 sq km. Following more than three centuries under Portuguese rule, Brazil gained its independence in 1822, maintaining a monarchical system of government until the abolition of slavery in 1888 and the subsequent proclamation of a republic by the military in 1889. Brazilian coffee exporters politically dominated the country until populist leader Getulio VARGAS rose to power in 1930. By far the largest and most populous country in South America, Brazil underwent more than a half century of populist and military government until 1985, when the military regime peacefully ceded power to civilian rulers. Brazil continues to pursue industrial and agricultural growth and development of its interior. Exploiting vast natural resources and a large labor pool, it is today South America's leading economic power and a regional leader, one of the first in the area to begin an economic recovery. High income inequality and crime remain pressing problems, as well as recent years' slow down in economic growth.
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How big is Brazil compared to South Africa? See an in-depth size comparison.

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