If you lived in Vanuatu instead of Sierra Leone, you would:

Health

be 92.9% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Sierra Leone, 1.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Vanuatu, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 9.7 years longer

In Sierra Leone, the average life expectancy is 62 years (60 years for men, 64 years for women) as of 2024. In Vanuatu, that number is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 22.4% more doctors per person

Sierra Leone has 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Vanuatu has 1.6 as of 2019.

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have 14.6% more access to essential health services

Sierra Leone scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Vanuatu scores 47 as of 2021.

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be 2.8 times more likely to be obese

In Sierra Leone, 8.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Vanuatu, that number is 22.6% of people as of 2024.

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see 11.1% less spent on your healthcare

Sierra Leone spends $159 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Vanuatu spends $141 as of 2023.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die by suicide

Sierra Leone has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Vanuatu, it is 15.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 72.0% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Sierra Leone, 56.8% live below the poverty line as of 2018. In Vanuatu, however, that number is 15.9% as of 2020.

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make 4.8 times more money

Sierra Leone has a GDP per capita of $846 as of 2025, while in Vanuatu, the GDP per capita is $4,039 as of 2025.

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be 61.0% more likely to be unemployed

In Sierra Leone, 3.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Vanuatu, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

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Life

be 71.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Sierra Leone, approximately 354.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Vanuatu, 100.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 81.0% more likely to be literate

In Sierra Leone, the literacy rate is 48.6% as of 2022. In Vanuatu, it is 88.0% as of 2023.

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be 73.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Sierra Leone, approximately 54.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Vanuatu, on the other hand, 14.4 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 73.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Sierra Leone, approximately 36% of people have electricity access (56% in urban areas, and 19% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Vanuatu, that number is 62% of people on average (88% in urban areas, and 54% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.8 times more likely to have internet access

In Sierra Leone, approximately 25.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Vanuatu, about 69.9% do as of 2022.

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be 28.0% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Sierra Leone, approximately 68% of people have access to drinking water (82% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Vanuatu, that number is 87% of people on average (97% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 12.7% less on healthcare

Sierra Leone spends 4.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Vanuatu, that number is 4.1% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 2.9 times more on education

Sierra Leone spends 2.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Vanuatu spends 7.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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Geography

see 6.3 times more coastline

Sierra Leone has a total of 402 km of coastline. In Vanuatu, that number is 2,528 km.

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Safety

be 85.1% less likely to be murdered

Sierra Leone has a homicide rate of 2.2 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Vanuatu, that number is 0.3 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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Environment

be 41.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Sierra Leone, air pollution causes 97.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Vanuatu, it causes 57.0 as of 2019.

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emit 5.1 times more CO2

Sierra Leone emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Vanuatu emits 0.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2018–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2020–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Vanuatu: At a glance

Vanuatu is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 12,189 sq km. Multiple waves of colonizers, each speaking a distinct language, migrated to the New Hebrides in the millennia preceding European exploration in the 18th century. This settlement pattern accounts for the complex linguistic diversity found on the archipelago to this day. The British and French, who settled the New Hebrides in the 19th century, agreed in 1906 to an Anglo-French Condominium, which administered the islands until independence in 1980, when the new name of Vanuatu was adopted.
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How big is Vanuatu compared to Sierra Leone? See an in-depth size comparison.

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