If you lived in Niger instead of Sierra Leone, you would:

Health

be 85.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Sierra Leone, 1.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Niger, that number is 0.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 17.3% less likely to be obese

In Sierra Leone, 8.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Niger, that number is 6.8% of people as of 2024.

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be 27.0% less likely to die by suicide

Sierra Leone has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Niger, it is 4.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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see 51.9% less spent on your healthcare

Sierra Leone spends $159 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Niger spends $76 as of 2023.

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have 71.6% fewer doctors per person

Sierra Leone has 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Niger has 0.4 as of 2023.

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have 14.6% less access to essential health services

Sierra Leone scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Niger scores 35 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 87.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Sierra Leone, 3.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Niger, that number is 0.4% as of 2025.

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be 27.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Sierra Leone, 56.8% live below the poverty line as of 2018. In Niger, however, that number is 41.2% as of 2021.

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Life

have 37.6% more children

In Sierra Leone, there are approximately 30.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Niger, there are 41.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 26.7% less likely to be literate

In Sierra Leone, the literacy rate is 48.6% as of 2022. In Niger, it is 35.6% as of 2022.

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be 20.1% more likely to die during infancy

In Sierra Leone, approximately 54.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Niger, on the other hand, 65.6 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 43.4% less likely to have access to electricity

In Sierra Leone, approximately 36% of people have electricity access (56% in urban areas, and 19% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Niger, that number is 20% of people on average (67% in urban areas, and 10% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 38.0% less likely to have internet access

In Sierra Leone, approximately 25.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Niger, about 15.6% do as of 2024.

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be 21.5% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Sierra Leone, approximately 68% of people have access to drinking water (82% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Niger, that number is 53% of people on average (87% in urban areas, and 46% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 14.2% less on healthcare

Sierra Leone spends 4.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Niger, that number is 4.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 55.3% more on education

Sierra Leone spends 2.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Niger spends 4.1% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Safety

be 80.4% more likely to die in a road accident

In Sierra Leone, road accidents kill 13.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Niger, they kill 24.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 22.0 times more strain on fresh water

Sierra Leone withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Niger withdraws 11% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 29.4% less CO2

Sierra Leone emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Niger emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2018–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this

Niger: At a glance

Niger is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,266,700 sq km. Niger became independent from France in 1960 and experienced single-party and military rule until 1991, when Gen. Ali SAIBOU was forced by public pressure to allow multiparty elections, which resulted in a democratic government in 1993. Political infighting brought the government to a standstill and in 1996 led to a coup by Col. Ibrahim BARE. In 1999, BARE was killed in a counter coup by military officers who restored democratic rule and held elections that brought Mamadou TANDJA to power in December of that year. TANDJA was reelected in 2004 and in 2009 spearheaded a constitutional amendment that would allow him to extend his term as president. In February 2010, a military coup deposed TANDJA, immediately suspended the constitution, and dissolved the Cabinet. ISSOUFOU Mahamadou emerged victorious from a crowded field in the election following the coup and was inaugurated in April 2011. Niger is one of the poorest countries in the world with minimal government services and insufficient funds to develop its resource base. The largely agrarian and subsistence-based economy is frequently disrupted by extended droughts common to the Sahel region of Africa. The Nigerien Movement for Justice, a predominantly ethnic Tuareg rebel group, emerged in February 2007, and attacked several military targets in Niger's northern region throughout 2007 and 2008. Successful government offensives in 2009 ended the rebellion. Niger is facing increased security concerns on its borders from various external threats including insecurity in Libya, spillover from the conflict in Mali, and violent extremism in northeastern Nigeria.
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