If you lived in Cabo Verde instead of Sierra Leone, you would:

Health

be 35.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Sierra Leone, 1.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Cabo Verde, that number is 0.9% of people as of 2024.

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live 14.3 years longer

In Sierra Leone, the average life expectancy is 62 years (60 years for men, 64 years for women) as of 2024. In Cabo Verde, that number is 76 years (73 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 3.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Sierra Leone spends $159 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Cabo Verde spends $617 as of 2023.

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have 5.4 times more doctors per person

Sierra Leone has 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Cabo Verde has 7.3 as of 2023.

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have 73.2% more access to essential health services

Sierra Leone scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Cabo Verde scores 71 as of 2021.

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be 2.0 times more likely to be obese

In Sierra Leone, 8.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Cabo Verde, that number is 16.7% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die by suicide

Sierra Leone has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Cabo Verde, it is 14.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 6.8 times more money

Sierra Leone has a GDP per capita of $846 as of 2025, while in Cabo Verde, the GDP per capita is $5,796 as of 2025.

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be 3.8 times more likely to be unemployed

In Sierra Leone, 3.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Cabo Verde, that number is 11.9% as of 2025.

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Life

be 88.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Sierra Leone, approximately 354.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Cabo Verde, 40.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 82.0% more likely to be literate

In Sierra Leone, the literacy rate is 48.6% as of 2022. In Cabo Verde, it is 88.5% as of 2024.

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be 80.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Sierra Leone, approximately 54.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Cabo Verde, on the other hand, 10.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 59.4% fewer children

In Sierra Leone, there are approximately 30.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Cabo Verde, there are 12.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 2.8 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Sierra Leone, approximately 36% of people have electricity access (56% in urban areas, and 19% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Cabo Verde, that number is 99% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 3.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Sierra Leone, approximately 25.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Cabo Verde, about 74.7% do as of 2024.

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be 35.5% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Sierra Leone, approximately 68% of people have access to drinking water (82% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Cabo Verde, that number is 92% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 86% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 66.0% more on education

Sierra Leone spends 2.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Cabo Verde spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 23.9% more on healthcare

Sierra Leone spends 4.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Cabo Verde, that number is 5.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 2.4 times more coastline

Sierra Leone has a total of 402 km of coastline. In Cabo Verde, that number is 965 km.

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Safety

be 3.1 times more likely to be murdered

Sierra Leone has a homicide rate of 2.2 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Cabo Verde, that number is 7.0 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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be 19.6% more likely to die in a road accident

In Sierra Leone, road accidents kill 13.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Cabo Verde, they kill 16.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 119.4 times more strain on fresh water

Sierra Leone withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Cabo Verde withdraws 60% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 39.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Sierra Leone, air pollution causes 97.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Cabo Verde, it causes 59.0 as of 2019.

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emit 7.6 times more CO2

Sierra Leone emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Cabo Verde emits 1.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Cabo Verde: At a glance

Cabo Verde is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 4,033 sq km. The uninhabited islands were discovered and colonized by the Portuguese in the 15th century; Cabo Verde subsequently became a trading center for African slaves and later an important coaling and resupply stop for whaling and transatlantic shipping. Following independence in 1975, and a tentative interest in unification with Guinea-Bissau, a one-party system was established and maintained until multi-party elections were held in 1990. Cabo Verde continues to exhibit one of Africa's most stable democratic governments. Repeated droughts during the second half of the 20th century caused significant hardship and prompted heavy emigration. As a result, Cabo Verde's expatriate population is greater than its domestic one. Most Cabo Verdeans have both African and Portuguese antecedents.
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How big is Cabo Verde compared to Sierra Leone? See an in-depth size comparison.

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