If you lived in Uzbekistan instead of Serbia, you would:

Health

be 44.9% less likely to die by suicide

Serbia has a suicide rate of 15.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uzbekistan, it is 8.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 3.4 years less

In Serbia, the average life expectancy is 76 years (74 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, that number is 73 years (70 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 43.0% more likely to be obese

In Serbia, 21.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, that number is 31.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 67.5% less spent on your healthcare

Serbia spends $2,303 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Uzbekistan spends $749 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 35.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Serbia, 7.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Uzbekistan, that number is 4.6% as of 2025.

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be 70.6% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Serbia, 19.7% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Uzbekistan, however, that number is 5.8% as of 2025.

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make 74.0% less money

Serbia has a GDP per capita of $15,262 as of 2025, while in Uzbekistan, the GDP per capita is $3,968 as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.8 times more children

In Serbia, there are approximately 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, there are 25.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Serbia, approximately 11.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uzbekistan, 26.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.8 times more likely to die during infancy

In Serbia, approximately 4.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, on the other hand, 12.8 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 16.1% less on healthcare

Serbia spends 8.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Uzbekistan, that number is 6.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 60.9% more on education

Serbia spends 3.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Uzbekistan spends 5.5% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Safety

be 25.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Serbia, road accidents kill 7.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uzbekistan, they kill 9.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 21.4 times more strain on fresh water

Serbia withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Uzbekistan withdraws 123% as of 2022.

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use 59.5% less electricity

Serbia uses 5,090 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Uzbekistan uses 2,059 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 2.6 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Serbia, air pollution causes 45.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Uzbekistan, it causes 117.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Uzbekistan: At a glance

Uzbekistan is a sovereign country in Central Asia, with a total land area of approximately 425,400 sq km. Russia conquered the territory of present-day Uzbekistan in the late 19th century. Stiff resistance to the Red Army after the Bolshevik Revolution was eventually suppressed and a socialist republic established in 1924. During the Soviet era, intensive production of "white gold" (cotton) and grain led to overuse of agrochemicals and the depletion of water supplies, which have left the land degraded and the Aral Sea and certain rivers half dry. Independent since 1991, the country has lessened its dependence on the cotton monoculture by diversifying agricultural production while developing its mineral and petroleum export capacity and increasing its manufacturing base. However, longserving septuagenarian President Islom KARIMOV, who rose through the ranks of the Soviet-era State Planning Committee (Gosplan), remains wedded to the concepts of a command economy, creating a challenging environment for foreign investment. Current concerns include post-KARIMOV succession, terrorism by Islamic militants, economic stagnation, and the curtailment of human rights and democratization.
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