If you lived in Latvia instead of Serbia, you would:

Health

see 31.8% more spent on your healthcare

Serbia spends $2,303 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Latvia spends $3,034 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Economy

make 72.4% more money

Serbia has a GDP per capita of $15,262 as of 2025, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $26,312 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 14.2% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Serbia, 19.7% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Latvia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Life

be 52.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Serbia, approximately 4.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Latvia, on the other hand, 2.2 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 72.7% more likely to die during childbirth

In Serbia, approximately 11.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Latvia, 19.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 25.0% fewer children

In Serbia, there are approximately 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Latvia, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 27.1% more on education

Serbia spends 3.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Latvia spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 90.8% more likely to be murdered

Serbia has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 2.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 32.4% more likely to die in a road accident

In Serbia, road accidents kill 7.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Latvia, they kill 9.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 82.2% less strain on fresh water

Serbia withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Latvia withdraws 1% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 22.8% less home broadband

Serbia has 33.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Latvia has 25.8 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

use 26.0% less electricity

Serbia uses 5,090 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Latvia uses 3,768 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 11.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Serbia, air pollution causes 45.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Latvia, it causes 40.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021). How we calculate this

Latvia: At a glance

Latvia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 62,249 sq km. The name "Latvia" originates from the ancient Latgalians, one of four eastern Baltic tribes that formed the ethnic core of the Latvian people (ca. 8th-12th centuries A.D.). The region subsequently came under the control of Germans, Poles, Swedes, and finally, Russians. A Latvian republic emerged following World War I, but it was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. Although the last Russian troops left in 1994, the status of the Russian minority (some 28% of the population) remains of concern to Moscow. Latvia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004; it joined the eurozone in 2014.
Read more

How big is Latvia compared to Serbia? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Latvia or Serbia. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.