If you lived in Poland instead of Serbia, you would:

Health

live 2.4 years longer

In Serbia, the average life expectancy is 76 years (74 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024. In Poland, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 71.1% more spent on your healthcare

Serbia spends $2,303 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Poland spends $3,939 as of 2024.

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have 30.1% more doctors per person

Serbia has 31.0 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Poland has 40.3 as of 2023.

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have 13.9% more access to essential health services

Serbia scores 72 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Poland scores 82 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 58.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Serbia, 7.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Poland, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.

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be 31.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Serbia, 19.7% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Poland, however, that number is 13.5% as of 2025.

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make 86.2% more money

Serbia has a GDP per capita of $15,262 as of 2025, while in Poland, the GDP per capita is $28,420 as of 2025.

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Life

be 81.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Serbia, approximately 11.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Poland, 2.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 21.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Serbia, approximately 4.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Poland, on the other hand, 3.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 25.0% fewer children

In Serbia, there are approximately 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Poland, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 26.8% more on education

Serbia spends 3.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Poland spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Safety

be 38.9% less likely to be murdered

Serbia has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Poland, that number is 0.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 12.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Serbia, road accidents kill 7.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Poland, they kill 6.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 24.0% less home broadband

Serbia has 33.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Poland has 25.4 as of 2024.

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live with 5.7 times more strain on fresh water

Serbia withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Poland withdraws 32% as of 2022.

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use 14.1% less electricity

Serbia uses 5,090 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Poland uses 4,370 kWh as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Poland: At a glance

Poland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 304,255 sq km. Poland's history as a state begins near the middle of the 10th century. By the mid-16th century, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth ruled a vast tract of land in central and eastern Europe. During the 18th century, internal disorders weakened the nation, and in a series of agreements between 1772 and 1795, Russia, Prussia, and Austria partitioned Poland among themselves. Poland regained its independence in 1918 only to be overrun by Germany and the Soviet Union in World War II. It became a Soviet satellite state following the war, but its government was comparatively tolerant and progressive. Labor turmoil in 1980 led to the formation of the independent trade union "Solidarity" that over time became a political force with over ten million members. Free elections in 1989 and 1990 won Solidarity control of the parliament and the presidency, bringing the communist era to a close. A "shock therapy" program during the early 1990s enabled the country to transform its economy into one of the most robust in Central Europe. Poland joined NATO in 1999 and the European Union in 2004. With its transformation to a democratic, market-oriented country largely completed and with large investments in defense, energy, and other infrastructure, Poland is an increasingly active member of Euro-Atlantic organizations.
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How big is Poland compared to Serbia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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