If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Serbia, you would:

Health

live 5.0 years longer

In Serbia, the average life expectancy is 76 years (74 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 12.5% more access to essential health services

Serbia scores 72 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Costa Rica scores 81 as of 2021.

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be 46.8% less likely to die by suicide

Serbia has a suicide rate of 15.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 49.7% more likely to be obese

In Serbia, 21.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

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see 16.3% less spent on your healthcare

Serbia spends $2,303 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

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have 13.3% fewer doctors per person

Serbia has 31.0 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

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Economy

be 13.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Serbia, 19.7% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Costa Rica, however, that number is 17.1% as of 2025.

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make 30.8% more money

Serbia has a GDP per capita of $15,262 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

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Life

be 2.2 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Serbia, approximately 11.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 97.8% more likely to die during infancy

In Serbia, approximately 4.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 14.4% less on healthcare

Serbia spends 8.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 56.2% more on education

Serbia spends 3.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Costa Rica spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Safety

be 13.5 times more likely to be murdered

Serbia has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 2.1 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Serbia, road accidents kill 7.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 30.2% less home broadband

Serbia has 33.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Costa Rica has 23.3 as of 2024.

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use 55.2% less electricity

Serbia uses 5,090 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 66.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Serbia, air pollution causes 45.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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How big is Costa Rica compared to Serbia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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