If you lived in Tonga instead of Rwanda, you would:

Health

live 5.0 years longer

In Rwanda, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73 years (70 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 2.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Rwanda spends $177 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tonga spends $512 as of 2023.

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have 11.3 times more doctors per person

Rwanda has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Tonga has 10.1 as of 2021.

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have 16.3% more access to essential health services

Rwanda scores 49 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Tonga scores 57 as of 2021.

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be 45.5% less likely to die by suicide

Rwanda has a suicide rate of 8.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tonga, it is 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 13.2 times more likely to be obese

In Rwanda, 5.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73.8% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 82.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Rwanda, 11.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tonga, that number is 2.0% as of 2025.

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be 24.8% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Rwanda, 27.4% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Tonga, however, that number is 20.6% as of 2021.

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make 5.8 times more money

Rwanda has a GDP per capita of $1,124 as of 2025, while in Tonga, the GDP per capita is $6,547 as of 2025.

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Life

be 70.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Rwanda, approximately 229.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tonga, 67.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 26.3% more likely to be literate

In Rwanda, the literacy rate is 78.8% as of 2022. In Tonga, it is 99.5% as of 2023.

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be 73.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Rwanda, approximately 29.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tonga, on the other hand, 7.8 children do as of 2024.

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have 17.9% fewer children

In Rwanda, there are approximately 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tonga, there are 23.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 56.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Rwanda, approximately 64% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Tonga, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Rwanda, approximately 31.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Tonga, about 67.4% do as of 2024.

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be 61.0% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Rwanda, approximately 61% of people have access to drinking water (88% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 15.2% more on education

Rwanda spends 4.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Tonga spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 43.5% more on healthcare

Rwanda spends 5.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tonga, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 73.7% less likely to be murdered

Rwanda has a homicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Tonga, that number is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2019.

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be 26.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Rwanda, road accidents kill 11.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tonga, they kill 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 13.6 times more home broadband

Rwanda has 0.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tonga has 8.2 as of 2022.

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Environment

be 61.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Rwanda, air pollution causes 62.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tonga, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

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emit 10.2 times more CO2

Rwanda emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tonga emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Tonga: At a glance

Tonga is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 717 sq km. Tonga - unique among Pacific nations - never completely lost its indigenous governance. The archipelagos of "The Friendly Islands" were united into a Polynesian kingdom in 1845. Tonga became a constitutional monarchy in 1875 and a British protectorate in 1900; it withdrew from the protectorate and joined the Commonwealth of Nations in 1970. Tonga remains the only monarchy in the Pacific.
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How big is Tonga compared to Rwanda? See an in-depth size comparison.

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