If you lived in New Caledonia instead of Rwanda, you would:

Health

live 10.9 years longer

In Rwanda, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In New Caledonia, that number is 79 years (76 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

make 26.0 times more money

Rwanda has a GDP per capita of $1,124 as of 2025, while in New Caledonia, the GDP per capita is $29,213 as of 2024.

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Life

have 50.0% fewer children

In Rwanda, there are approximately 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In New Caledonia, there are 14.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 56.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Rwanda, approximately 64% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2023. In New Caledonia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.6 times more likely to have internet access

In Rwanda, approximately 31.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In New Caledonia, about 82.0% do as of 2021.

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be 62.1% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Rwanda, approximately 61% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In New Caledonia, 100% of people do as of 2024.

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Infrastructure

find 32.3 times more home broadband

Rwanda has 0.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. New Caledonia has 19.4 as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 106.7 times more CO2

Rwanda emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. New Caledonia emits 17.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

New Caledonia: At a glance

New Caledonia is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 18,275 sq km. Settled by both Britain and France during the first half of the 19th century, the island became a French possession in 1853. It served as a penal colony for four decades after 1864. Agitation for independence during the 1980s and early 1990s ended in the 1998 Noumea Accord, which over a period of 15 to 20 years will transfer an increasing amount of governing responsibility from France to New Caledonia. The agreement also commits France to conduct a referendum between 2014 and 2018 to decide whether New Caledonia should assume full sovereignty and independence.
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How big is New Caledonia compared to Rwanda? See an in-depth size comparison.

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