If you lived in Japan instead of Puerto Rico, you would:

Health

live 2.1 years longer

In Puerto Rico, the average life expectancy is 82 years (78 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024. In Japan, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 87 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 86.1% less likely to be obese

In Puerto Rico, 42.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Japan, that number is 5.9% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 3.2 times more likely to die by suicide

Puerto Rico has a suicide rate of 5.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Japan, it is 17.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 59.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Puerto Rico, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Japan, that number is 2.5% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 11.5% less money

Puerto Rico has a GDP per capita of $40,620 as of 2025, while in Japan, the GDP per capita is $35,951 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 72.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Puerto Rico, approximately 11.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Japan, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 70.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Puerto Rico, approximately 6.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Japan, on the other hand, 1.8 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 21.8% less on education

Puerto Rico spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Japan spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 59.4 times more coastline

Puerto Rico has a total of 501 km of coastline. In Japan, that number is 29,751 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 98.4% less likely to be murdered

Puerto Rico has a homicide rate of 14.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Japan, that number is 0.2 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 78.4% less likely to die in a road accident

In Puerto Rico, road accidents kill 12.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Japan, they kill 2.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 38.0% more home broadband

Puerto Rico has 28.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Japan has 38.6 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

live with 87.5% more strain on fresh water

Puerto Rico withdraws 20% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Japan withdraws 37% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 62.7% more CO2

Puerto Rico emits 4.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Japan emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), The World Factbook (2022), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Japan: At a glance

Japan is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 364,485 sq km. In 1603, after decades of civil warfare, the Tokugawa shogunate (a military-led, dynastic government) ushered in a long period of relative political stability and isolation from foreign influence. For more than two centuries this policy enabled Japan to enjoy a flowering of its indigenous culture. Japan opened its ports after signing the Treaty of Kanagawa with the US in 1854 and began to intensively modernize and industrialize. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Japan became a regional power that was able to defeat the forces of both China and Russia. It occupied Korea, Formosa (Taiwan), and southern Sakhalin Island. In 1931-32 Japan occupied Manchuria, and in 1937 it launched a full-scale invasion of China. Japan attacked US forces in 1941 - triggering America's entry into World War II - and soon occupied much of East and Southeast Asia. After its defeat in World War II, Japan recovered to become an economic power and an ally of the US. While the emperor retains his throne as a symbol of national unity, elected politicians hold actual decision-making power. Following three decades of unprecedented growth, Japan's economy experienced a major slowdown starting in the 1990s, but the country remains a major economic power. In March 2011, Japan's strongest-ever earthquake, and an accompanying tsunami, devastated the northeast part of Honshu island, killing thousands and damaging several nuclear power plants. The catastrophe hobbled the country's economy and its energy infrastructure, and tested its ability to deal with humanitarian disasters.
Read more

How big is Japan compared to Puerto Rico? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Japan or Puerto Rico. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.