If you lived in Greece instead of Portugal, you would:

Health

have 12.4% more doctors per person

Portugal has 58.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Greece has 65.8 as of 2022.

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be 59.4% less likely to die by suicide

Portugal has a suicide rate of 11.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Greece, it is 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 51.8% more likely to be obese

In Portugal, 18.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Greece, that number is 27.4% of people as of 2024.

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see 29.9% less spent on your healthcare

Portugal spends $4,928 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Greece spends $3,454 as of 2023.

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have 12.5% less access to essential health services

Portugal scores 88 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Greece scores 77 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 38.6% more likely to be unemployed

In Portugal, 6.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Greece, that number is 8.5% as of 2025.

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be 14.6% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Portugal, 16.4% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Greece, however, that number is 18.8% as of 2021.

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make 16.0% less money

Portugal has a GDP per capita of $32,082 as of 2025, while in Greece, the GDP per capita is $26,948 as of 2025.

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Life

be 66.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Portugal, approximately 15.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Greece, 5.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 18.5% more likely to die during infancy

In Portugal, approximately 2.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Greece, on the other hand, 3.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 16.5% fewer children

In Portugal, there are approximately 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Greece, there are 6.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 25.7% less on education

Portugal spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Greece spends 3.4% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 18.1% less on healthcare

Portugal spends 10.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Greece, that number is 8.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 7.6 times more coastline

Portugal has a total of 1,793 km of coastline. In Greece, that number is 13,676 km.

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Safety

be 16.7% more likely to be murdered

Portugal has a homicide rate of 0.7 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Greece, that number is 0.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 65.0% more strain on fresh water

Portugal withdraws 12% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Greece withdraws 20% as of 2022.

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use 11.5% less electricity

Portugal uses 5,294 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Greece uses 4,686 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 2.3 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Portugal, air pollution causes 10.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Greece, it causes 23.0 as of 2019.

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emit 52.1% more CO2

Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Greece emits 5.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Greece: At a glance

Greece is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 130,647 sq km. Greece achieved independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1830. During the second half of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century, it gradually added neighboring islands and territories, most with Greek-speaking populations. In World War II, Greece was first invaded by Italy (1940) and subsequently occupied by Germany (1941-44); fighting endured in a protracted civil war between supporters of the king and other anti-communist and communist rebels. Following the latter's defeat in 1949, Greece joined NATO in 1952. In 1967, a group of military officers seized power, establishing a military dictatorship that suspended many political liberties and forced the king to flee the country. In 1974, democratic elections and a referendum created a parliamentary republic and abolished the monarchy. In 1981, Greece joined the EC (now the EU); it became the 12th member of the European Economic and Monetary Union in 2001. In 2010, the prospect of a Greek default on its euro-denominated debt created severe strains within the EMU and raised the question of whether a member country might voluntarily leave the common currency or be removed.
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