If you lived in Macedonia instead of Pakistan, you would:

Health

live 8.8 years longer

In Pakistan, the average life expectancy is 68 years (65 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Macedonia, that number is 77 years (74 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 11.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Pakistan spends $152 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Macedonia spends $1,808 as of 2023.

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have 2.5 times more doctors per person

Pakistan has 11.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Macedonia has 29.4 as of 2022.

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have 64.4% more access to essential health services

Pakistan scores 45 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Macedonia scores 74 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 24.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Pakistan, 28.9% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Macedonia, however, that number is 21.9% as of 2023.

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make 6.6 times more money

Pakistan has a GDP per capita of $1,596 as of 2025, while in Macedonia, the GDP per capita is $10,490 as of 2025.

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be 2.3 times more likely to be unemployed

In Pakistan, 5.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Macedonia, that number is 12.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 98.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Pakistan, approximately 155.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Macedonia, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 67.2% more likely to be literate

In Pakistan, the literacy rate is 58.9% as of 2021. In Macedonia, it is 98.4% as of 2020.

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be 94.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Pakistan, approximately 48.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Macedonia, on the other hand, 2.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 67.9% fewer children

In Pakistan, there are approximately 27.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Macedonia, there are 8.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 62.6% more likely to have internet access

In Pakistan, approximately 57.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Macedonia, about 93.1% do as of 2025.

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Expenditures

spend 2.9 times more on healthcare

Pakistan spends 2.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Macedonia, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 64.7% less likely to be murdered

Pakistan has a homicide rate of 4.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Macedonia, that number is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 52.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Pakistan, road accidents kill 11.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Macedonia, they kill 5.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 20.3 times more home broadband

Pakistan has 1.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Macedonia has 29.9 as of 2024.

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live with 52.2% less strain on fresh water

Pakistan withdraws 110% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Macedonia withdraws 53% as of 2022.

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use 6.4 times more electricity

Pakistan uses 518 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Macedonia uses 3,320 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 41.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Pakistan, air pollution causes 105.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Macedonia, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.

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emit 4.9 times more CO2

Pakistan emits 0.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Macedonia emits 4.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

Macedonia: At a glance

Macedonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 25,433 sq km. Macedonia gained its independence peacefully from Yugoslavia in 1991. Greece's objection to the new state's use of what it considered a Hellenic name and symbols delayed international recognition, which occurred under the provisional designation of "the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia." In 1995, Greece lifted a 20-month trade embargo and the two countries agreed to normalize relations, but the issue of the name remained unresolved and negotiations for a solution are ongoing. Since 2004, the US and over 130 other nations have recognized Macedonia by its constitutional name, Republic of Macedonia. Ethnic Albanian grievances over perceived political and economic inequities escalated into an insurgency in 2001 that eventually led to the internationally brokered Ohrid Framework Agreement, which ended the fighting and established guidelines for constitutional amendments and the creation of new laws that enhanced the rights of minorities. Although Macedonia became an EU candidate in 2005, the country still faces challenges, including fully implementing the Framework Agreement, improving relations with Bulgaria, carrying out democratic reforms, and stimulating economic growth and development. Macedonia's membership in NATO was blocked by Greece at the Alliance's Summit of Bucharest in 2008.
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