If you lived in Ethiopia instead of Pakistan, you would:

Health

be 88.1% less likely to be obese

In Pakistan, 24.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 2.9% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 43.6% less spent on your healthcare

Pakistan spends $152 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ethiopia spends $86 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 87.7% fewer doctors per person

Pakistan has 11.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Ethiopia has 1.4 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 22.2% less access to essential health services

Pakistan scores 45 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ethiopia scores 35 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 38.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Pakistan, 5.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ethiopia, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 14.5% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Pakistan, 28.9% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Ethiopia, however, that number is 33.1% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

make 41.6% less money

Pakistan has a GDP per capita of $1,596 as of 2025, while in Ethiopia, the GDP per capita is $933 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 28.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Pakistan, approximately 48.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ethiopia, on the other hand, 34.5 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 14.8% more children

In Pakistan, there are approximately 27.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ethiopia, there are 31.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 25.8% more likely to die during childbirth

In Pakistan, approximately 155.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ethiopia, 195.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 42.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Pakistan, approximately 96% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 93% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Ethiopia, that number is 55% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 44% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 61.7% less likely to have internet access

In Pakistan, approximately 57.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ethiopia, about 21.9% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 38.7% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Pakistan, approximately 91% of people have access to drinking water (93% in urban areas, and 89% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 56% of people on average (83% in urban areas, and 47% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 17.9% more on education

Pakistan spends 1.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Ethiopia spends 2.3% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

View global rankings →

spend 11.1% more on healthcare

Pakistan spends 2.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ethiopia, that number is 2.8% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 48.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Pakistan, road accidents kill 11.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ethiopia, they kill 17.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 70.7% less strain on fresh water

Pakistan withdraws 110% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ethiopia withdraws 32% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 59.9% less home broadband

Pakistan has 1.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ethiopia has 0.6 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

use 78.3% less electricity

Pakistan uses 518 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ethiopia uses 113 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 56.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Pakistan, air pollution causes 105.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ethiopia, it causes 46.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 81.5% less CO2

Pakistan emits 0.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ethiopia emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Ethiopia: At a glance

Ethiopia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,096,570 sq km. Unique among African countries, the ancient Ethiopian monarchy maintained its freedom from colonial rule with the exception of a short-lived Italian occupation from 1936-41. In 1974, a military junta, the Derg, deposed Emperor Haile SELASSIE (who had ruled since 1930) and established a socialist state. Torn by bloody coups, uprisings, wide-scale drought, and massive refugee problems, the regime was finally toppled in 1991 by a coalition of rebel forces, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). A constitution was adopted in 1994, and Ethiopia's first multiparty elections were held in 1995. A border war with Eritrea late in the 1990s ended with a peace treaty in December 2000. In November 2007, the Eritrea-Ethiopia Border Commission (EEBC) issued specific coordinates as virtually demarcating the border and pronounced its work finished. Alleging that the EEBC acted beyond its mandate in issuing the coordinates, Ethiopia has not accepted them and has not withdrawn troops from previously contested areas pronounced by the EEBC as belonging to Eritrea. In August 2012, longtime leader Prime Minister MELES Zenawi died in office and was replaced by his Deputy Prime Minister HAILEMARIAM Desalegn, marking the first peaceful transition of power in decades.
Read more

How big is Ethiopia compared to Pakistan? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Ethiopia or Pakistan. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.