If you lived in Venezuela instead of Nigeria, you would:

Health

be 50.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Nigeria, 1.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 0.6% of people as of 2024.

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live 18.0 years longer

In Nigeria, the average life expectancy is 55 years (54 years for men, 55 years for women) as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 73 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 97.4% more access to essential health services

Nigeria scores 38 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Venezuela scores 75 as of 2021.

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be 68.2% more likely to be obese

In Nigeria, 13.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 23.0% of people as of 2024.

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see 28.5% less spent on your healthcare

Nigeria spends $260 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Venezuela spends $186 as of 2023.

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be 72.9% more likely to die by suicide

Nigeria has a suicide rate of 5.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Venezuela, it is 8.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 2.9 times more money

Nigeria has a GDP per capita of $1,224 as of 2025, while in Venezuela, the GDP per capita is $3,495 as of 2025.

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be 73.5% more likely to be unemployed

In Nigeria, 3.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Venezuela, that number is 5.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 77.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Nigeria, approximately 993.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Venezuela, 227.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 38.5% more likely to be literate

In Nigeria, the literacy rate is 70.4% as of 2024. In Venezuela, it is 97.5% as of 2021.

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be 69.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Nigeria, approximately 69.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Venezuela, on the other hand, 21.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 53.1% fewer children

In Nigeria, there are approximately 32.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Venezuela, there are 15.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 63.4% more likely to have access to electricity

In Nigeria, approximately 61% of people have electricity access (85% in urban areas, and 33% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 86.1% more likely to have internet access

In Nigeria, approximately 41.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Venezuela, about 76.7% do as of 2024.

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be 13.5% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Nigeria, approximately 82% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Venezuela, 93% of people do as of 2024.

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Geography

see 3.3 times more coastline

Nigeria has a total of 853 km of coastline. In Venezuela, that number is 2,800 km.

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Safety

be 19.7% less likely to be murdered

Nigeria has a homicide rate of 15.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 23.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Nigeria, road accidents kill 17.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Venezuela, they kill 13.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 161.8 times more home broadband

Nigeria has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Venezuela has 12.9 as of 2024.

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live with 22.0% less strain on fresh water

Nigeria withdraws 10% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Venezuela withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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use 13.5 times more electricity

Nigeria uses 144 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Venezuela uses 1,953 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 58.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Nigeria, air pollution causes 77.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Venezuela, it causes 32.0 as of 2019.

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emit 5.9 times more CO2

Nigeria emits 0.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Venezuela: At a glance

Venezuela is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 882,050 sq km. Venezuela was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Ecuador and New Granada, which became Colombia). For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuela was ruled by generally benevolent military strongmen, who promoted the oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. Democratically elected governments have held sway since 1959. Hugo CHAVEZ, president from 1999 to 2013, sought to implement his "21st Century Socialism," which purported to alleviate social ills while at the same time attacking capitalist globalization and existing democratic institutions. His hand-picked successor, President Nicolas MADURO, continues CHAVEZ's socialist programs. Current concerns include: a weakening of democratic institutions, political polarization, a politicized military, rampant violent crime, overdependence on the petroleum industry with its price fluctuations, foreign exchange controls that discourage private-sector investment, high inflation, a decline in the quality of fundamental houman rights, and widespread scarcity of consumer goods.
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