If you lived in Mozambique instead of Niger, you would:

Health

live 2.4 years longer

In Niger, the average life expectancy is 61 years (60 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 64 years (60 years for men, 67 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 86.5% more spent on your healthcare

Niger spends $76 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mozambique spends $143 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 4.6 times more doctors per person

Niger has 0.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Mozambique has 1.8 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

have 25.7% more access to essential health services

Niger scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mozambique scores 44 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 57.5 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Niger, 0.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 57.3% more likely to be obese

In Niger, 6.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 10.7% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 2.4 times more likely to die by suicide

Niger has a suicide rate of 4.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mozambique, it is 10.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 17.0 times more likely to be unemployed

In Niger, 0.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mozambique, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 57.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Niger, 41.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Mozambique, however, that number is 65.0% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

make 19.1% less money

Niger has a GDP per capita of $775 as of 2025, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $627 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 71.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Niger, approximately 350.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mozambique, 99.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 73.2% more likely to be literate

In Niger, the literacy rate is 35.6% as of 2022. In Mozambique, it is 61.7% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

be 33.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Niger, approximately 65.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mozambique, on the other hand, 43.7 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 10.6% fewer children

In Niger, there are approximately 41.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mozambique, there are 37.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 79.1% more likely to have access to electricity

In Niger, approximately 20% of people have electricity access (67% in urban areas, and 10% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 36% of people on average (79% in urban areas, and 9% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 31.9% more likely to have internet access

In Niger, approximately 15.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mozambique, about 20.5% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 24.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Niger, approximately 53% of people have access to drinking water (87% in urban areas, and 46% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 67% of people on average (89% in urban areas, and 52% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 46.9% more on education

Niger spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Mozambique spends 6.0% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

spend 2.1 times more on healthcare

Niger spends 4.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 8.5% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 18.2% less likely to be murdered

Niger has a homicide rate of 4.4 per 100,000 people as of 2012. In Mozambique, that number is 3.6 per 100,000 as of 2011.

View global rankings →

be 19.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Niger, road accidents kill 24.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mozambique, they kill 20.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 27.3% more home broadband

Niger has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mozambique has 0.1 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 84.1% less strain on fresh water

Niger withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mozambique withdraws 2% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 5.8 times more electricity

Niger uses 68 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Mozambique uses 391 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 31.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Niger, air pollution causes 93.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mozambique, it causes 64.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 2.4 times more CO2

Niger emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mozambique emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2011–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
Read more

How big is Mozambique compared to Niger? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Mozambique or Niger. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.