If you lived in Ghana instead of Niger, you would:

Health

live 4.3 years longer

In Niger, the average life expectancy is 61 years (60 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 3.1 times more spent on your healthcare

Niger spends $76 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ghana spends $234 as of 2023.

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have 7.0 times more doctors per person

Niger has 0.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Ghana has 2.7 as of 2023.

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have 37.1% more access to essential health services

Niger scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ghana scores 48 as of 2021.

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be 7.5 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Niger, 0.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be obese

In Niger, 6.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 14.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 18.7% more likely to die by suicide

Niger has a suicide rate of 4.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 5.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 4.2 times more money

Niger has a GDP per capita of $775 as of 2025, while in Ghana, the GDP per capita is $3,257 as of 2025.

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be 7.6 times more likely to be unemployed

In Niger, 0.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.

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Life

be 33.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Niger, approximately 350.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ghana, 234.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be literate

In Niger, the literacy rate is 35.6% as of 2022. In Ghana, it is 76.5% as of 2021.

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be 58.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Niger, approximately 65.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ghana, on the other hand, 27.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 37.4% fewer children

In Niger, there are approximately 41.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ghana, there are 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 4.5 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Niger, approximately 20% of people have electricity access (67% in urban areas, and 10% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 90% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 4.6 times more likely to have internet access

In Niger, approximately 15.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ghana, about 72.2% do as of 2024.

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be 68.3% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Niger, approximately 53% of people have access to drinking water (87% in urban areas, and 46% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 90% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 76% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 28.5% less on education

Niger spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Ghana spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 27.2% less on healthcare

Niger spends 4.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 6.0 times more home broadband

Niger has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ghana has 0.7 as of 2024.

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live with 42.7% less strain on fresh water

Niger withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ghana withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 8.3 times more electricity

Niger uses 68 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ghana uses 565 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 5.8 times more CO2

Niger emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Ghana: At a glance

Ghana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 227,533 sq km. Formed from the merger of the British colony of the Gold Coast and the Togoland trust territory, Ghana in 1957 became the first sub-Saharan country in colonial Africa to gain its independence. Ghana endured a long series of coups before Lt. Jerry RAWLINGS took power in 1981 and banned political parties. After approving a new constitution and restoring multiparty politics in 1992, RAWLINGS won presidential elections in 1992 and 1996 but was constitutionally prevented from running for a third term in 2000. John KUFUOR succeeded him and was reelected in 2004. John Atta MILLS won the 2008 presidential election and took over as head of state, but he died in July 2012 and was constitutionally succeeded by his vice president John Dramani MAHAMA, who subsequently won the December 2012 presidential election.
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How big is Ghana compared to Niger? See an in-depth size comparison.

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