If you lived in Equatorial Guinea instead of Niger, you would:

Health

live 2.5 years longer

In Niger, the average life expectancy is 61 years (60 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 8.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Niger spends $76 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Equatorial Guinea spends $609 as of 2023.

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have 4.0 times more doctors per person

Niger has 0.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Equatorial Guinea has 1.5 as of 2022.

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have 31.4% more access to essential health services

Niger scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Equatorial Guinea scores 46 as of 2021.

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be 2.8 times more likely to be obese

In Niger, 6.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 19.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 56.9% more likely to die by suicide

Niger has a suicide rate of 4.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Equatorial Guinea, it is 7.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 8.5 times more money

Niger has a GDP per capita of $775 as of 2025, while in Equatorial Guinea, the GDP per capita is $6,615 as of 2025.

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be 21.4 times more likely to be unemployed

In Niger, 0.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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be 23.1% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Niger, 41.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Equatorial Guinea, however, that number is 50.7% as of 2022.

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Life

be 50.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Niger, approximately 350.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Equatorial Guinea, 174.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 27.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Niger, approximately 65.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Equatorial Guinea, on the other hand, 47.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 27.6% fewer children

In Niger, there are approximately 41.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Equatorial Guinea, there are 30.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 3.3 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Niger, approximately 20% of people have electricity access (67% in urban areas, and 10% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 67% of people on average (89% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 4.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Niger, approximately 15.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Equatorial Guinea, about 63.3% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 13.6% less on healthcare

Niger spends 4.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 3.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 53.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Niger, road accidents kill 24.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Equatorial Guinea, they kill 11.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 98.4% less strain on fresh water

Niger withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Equatorial Guinea withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 11.7 times more electricity

Niger uses 68 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Equatorial Guinea uses 792 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 36.6% less likely to die from air pollution

In Niger, air pollution causes 93.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Equatorial Guinea, it causes 59.0 as of 2019.

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emit 21.2 times more CO2

Niger emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Equatorial Guinea emits 2.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Equatorial Guinea: At a glance

Equatorial Guinea is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 28,051 sq km. Equatorial Guinea gained independence in 1968 after 190 years of Spanish rule. This tiny country, composed of a mainland portion plus five inhabited islands, is one of the smallest on the African continent. President Teodoro Obiang NGUEMA MBASOGO has ruled the country since 1979 when he seized power in a coup. Although nominally a constitutional democracy since 1991, the 1996, 2002, and 2009 presidential elections - as well as the 1999, 2004, 2008, and 2013 legislative elections - were widely seen as flawed. The president exerts almost total control over the political system and has discouraged political opposition. Equatorial Guinea has experienced rapid economic growth due to the discovery of large offshore oil reserves, and in the last decade has become Sub-Saharan Africa's third largest oil exporter. Despite the country's economic windfall from oil production, resulting in a massive increase in government revenue in recent years, improvements in the population's living standards have been slow to develop.
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How big is Equatorial Guinea compared to Niger? See an in-depth size comparison.

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