Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Mongolia instead of New Caledonia, you would:

Health

live 6.5 years less

In New Caledonia, the average life expectancy is 79 years (76 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

be 53.2% less likely to be unemployed

In New Caledonia, 11.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mongolia, that number is 5.2% as of 2025.

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make 75.7% less money

New Caledonia has a GDP per capita of $29,213 as of 2024, while in Mongolia, the GDP per capita is $7,108 as of 2025.

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Life

have 20.5% more children

In New Caledonia, there are approximately 14.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mongolia, there are 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.5% less likely to have access to drinking water

In New Caledonia, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Mongolia, 86% of people do as of 2024.

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Infrastructure

find 18.5% less home broadband

New Caledonia has 19.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Mongolia has 15.8 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 54.0% less CO2

New Caledonia emits 17.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025). How we calculate this

Compare further: New Caledonia vs. Mongolia

Cost of Living Comparison · 7 categories - 2026 data
Mongolia is 47.6% cheaper than New Caledonia overall
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Size Comparison · See true size
New Caledonia is about 84 times smaller than Mongolia.
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Moving from New Caledonia to Mongolia · Cost, visas & climate
Compare cost of living, salary and climate.
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Mongolia: At a glance

Mongolia is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 1,553,556 sq km. The Mongols gained fame in the 13th century when under Chinggis KHAAN they established a huge Eurasian empire through conquest. After his death the empire was divided into several powerful Mongol states, but these broke apart in the 14th century. The Mongols eventually retired to their original steppe homelands and in the late 17th century came under Chinese rule. Mongolia won its independence in 1921 with Soviet backing and a communist regime was installed in 1924. The modern country of Mongolia, however, represents only part of the Mongols' historical homeland; more ethnic Mongolians live in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the People's Republic of China than in Mongolia. Following a peaceful democratic revolution, the ex-communist Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (MPRP) won elections in 1990 and 1992, but was defeated by the Democratic Union Coalition (DUC) in the 1996 parliamentary election. The MPRP won an overwhelming majority in the 2000 parliamentary election, but the party lost seats in the 2004 election and shared power with democratic coalition parties from 2004-08. The MPRP regained a solid majority in the 2008 parliamentary elections but nevertheless formed a coalition government with the Democratic Party that lasted until January 2012. In 2009, current President ELBEGDORJ of the Democratic Party was elected to office and was re-elected for his second term in June 2013. In 2010, the MPRP voted to retake the name of the Mongolian People's Party (MPP), a name it used in the early 1920s. Shortly thereafter, a new party was formed by former president ENKHBAYAR, which adopted the MPRP name. In the 2012 Parliamentary elections, a coalition of four political parties led by the Democratic Party, gained control of the Parliament.
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