If you lived in Portugal instead of Netherlands, you would:

Health

have 51.0% more doctors per person

Netherlands has 38.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Portugal has 58.5 as of 2022.

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be 23.0% more likely to be obese

In Netherlands, 14.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 18.1% of people as of 2024.

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see 39.9% less spent on your healthcare

Netherlands spends $8,195 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Portugal spends $4,928 as of 2024.

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Economy

be 59.2% more likely to be unemployed

In Netherlands, 3.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Portugal, that number is 6.2% as of 2025.

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be 13.1% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Netherlands, 14.5% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Portugal, however, that number is 16.4% as of 2021.

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make 56.5% less money

Netherlands has a GDP per capita of $73,684 as of 2025, while in Portugal, the GDP per capita is $32,082 as of 2025.

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Life

be 20.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Netherlands, approximately 3.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Portugal, on the other hand, 2.7 children do as of 2024.

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be 3.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Netherlands, approximately 4.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Portugal, 15.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 14.1% fewer children

In Netherlands, there are approximately 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Portugal, there are 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 12.2% less on education

Netherlands spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Portugal spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 4.0 times more coastline

Netherlands has a total of 451 km of coastline. In Portugal, that number is 1,793 km.

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Safety

be 2.1 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Netherlands, road accidents kill 3.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Portugal, they kill 7.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 26.1% less strain on fresh water

Netherlands withdraws 17% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Portugal withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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use 17.1% less electricity

Netherlands uses 6,386 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Portugal uses 5,294 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 23.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Netherlands, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Portugal, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 49.7% less CO2

Netherlands emits 6.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Portugal: At a glance

Portugal is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 91,470 sq km. Following its heyday as a global maritime power during the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal lost much of its wealth and status with the destruction of Lisbon in a 1755 earthquake, occupation during the Napoleonic Wars, and the independence of Brazil, its wealthiest colony, in 1822. A 1910 revolution deposed the monarchy; for most of the next six decades, repressive governments ran the country. In 1974, a left-wing military coup installed broad democratic reforms. The following year, Portugal granted independence to all of its African colonies. Portugal is a founding member of NATO and entered the EC (now the EU) in 1986.
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How big is Portugal compared to Netherlands? See an in-depth size comparison.

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