If you lived in Nigeria instead of Mozambique, you would:

Health

be 89.6% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Mozambique, 11.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 1.2% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 82.4% more spent on your healthcare

Mozambique spends $143 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Nigeria spends $260 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 2.2 times more doctors per person

Mozambique has 1.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Nigeria has 3.8 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 53.0% less likely to die by suicide

Mozambique has a suicide rate of 10.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Nigeria, it is 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

live 9.2 years less

In Mozambique, the average life expectancy is 64 years (60 years for men, 67 years for women) as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 55 years (54 years for men, 55 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 28.4% more likely to be obese

In Mozambique, 10.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 13.7% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 13.6% less access to essential health services

Mozambique scores 44 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Nigeria scores 38 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 53.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Mozambique, 6.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Nigeria, that number is 3.1% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 13.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mozambique, 65.0% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Nigeria, however, that number is 56.2% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

make 95.3% more money

Mozambique has a GDP per capita of $627 as of 2025, while in Nigeria, the GDP per capita is $1,224 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 14.2% more likely to be literate

In Mozambique, the literacy rate is 61.7% as of 2022. In Nigeria, it is 70.4% as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 10.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Mozambique, approximately 99.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Nigeria, 993.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 59.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Mozambique, approximately 43.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Nigeria, on the other hand, 69.8 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 12.3% fewer children

In Mozambique, there are approximately 37.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Nigeria, there are 32.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 70.0% more likely to have access to electricity

In Mozambique, approximately 36% of people have electricity access (79% in urban areas, and 9% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Nigeria, that number is 61% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 33% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 2.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Mozambique, approximately 20.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Nigeria, about 41.2% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 23.4% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mozambique, approximately 67% of people have access to drinking water (89% in urban areas, and 52% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 82% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 67% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 94.6% less on education

Mozambique spends 6.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Nigeria spends 0.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

View global rankings →

spend 50.7% less on healthcare

Mozambique spends 8.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Nigeria, that number is 4.2% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 65.5% less coastline

Mozambique has a total of 2,470 km of coastline. In Nigeria, that number is 853 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 14.4% less likely to die in a road accident

In Mozambique, road accidents kill 20.1 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Nigeria, they kill 17.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 42.9% less home broadband

Mozambique has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Nigeria has 0.1 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 5.5 times more strain on fresh water

Mozambique withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Nigeria withdraws 10% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 63.1% less electricity

Mozambique uses 391 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Nigeria uses 144 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 20.3% more likely to die from air pollution

In Mozambique, air pollution causes 64.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Nigeria, it causes 77.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 96.6% more CO2

Mozambique emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Nigeria emits 0.6 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Nigeria: At a glance

Nigeria is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 910,768 sq km. British influence and control over what would become Nigeria and Africa's most populous country grew through the 19th century. A series of constitutions after World War II granted Nigeria greater autonomy; independence came in 1960. Following nearly 16 years of military rule, a new constitution was adopted in 1999, and a peaceful transition to civilian government was completed. The government continues to face the daunting task of reforming a petroleum-based economy, whose revenues have been squandered through corruption and mismanagement, and institutionalizing democracy. In addition, Nigeria continues to experience longstanding ethnic and religious tensions. Although both the 2003 and 2007 presidential elections were marred by significant irregularities and violence, Nigeria is currently experiencing its longest period of civilian rule since independence. The general elections of April 2007 marked the first civilian-to-civilian transfer of power in the country's history and the elections of 2011 were generally regarded as credible. In January 2014, Nigeria assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2014-15 term.
Read more

How big is Nigeria compared to Mozambique? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Nigeria or Mozambique. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.