If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Mozambique, you would:

Health

be 99.1% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Mozambique, 11.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 12.0 years longer

In Mozambique, the average life expectancy is 64 years (60 years for men, 67 years for women) as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 20.8 times more spent on your healthcare

Mozambique spends $143 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bulgaria spends $2,970 as of 2023.

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have 24.7 times more doctors per person

Mozambique has 1.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Bulgaria has 43.3 as of 2022.

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have 65.9% more access to essential health services

Mozambique scores 44 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Bulgaria scores 73 as of 2021.

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be 10.4% less likely to die by suicide

Mozambique has a suicide rate of 10.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bulgaria, it is 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 90.8% more likely to be obese

In Mozambique, 10.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 46.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Mozambique, 6.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bulgaria, that number is 3.5% as of 2025.

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be 67.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mozambique, 65.0% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Bulgaria, however, that number is 21.2% as of 2024.

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make 32.4 times more money

Mozambique has a GDP per capita of $627 as of 2025, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $20,328 as of 2025.

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Life

be 93.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mozambique, approximately 99.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bulgaria, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 59.6% more likely to be literate

In Mozambique, the literacy rate is 61.7% as of 2022. In Bulgaria, it is 98.4% as of 2021.

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be 89.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Mozambique, approximately 43.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 4.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 77.6% fewer children

In Mozambique, there are approximately 37.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bulgaria, there are 8.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 2.8 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Mozambique, approximately 36% of people have electricity access (79% in urban areas, and 9% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Bulgaria, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 4.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Mozambique, approximately 20.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Bulgaria, about 82.4% do as of 2024.

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be 48.9% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mozambique, approximately 67% of people have access to drinking water (89% in urban areas, and 52% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 98% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 24.7% less on education

Mozambique spends 6.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Bulgaria spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 85.7% less coastline

Mozambique has a total of 2,470 km of coastline. In Bulgaria, that number is 354 km.

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Safety

be 58.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Mozambique, road accidents kill 20.1 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bulgaria, they kill 8.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 264.4 times more home broadband

Mozambique has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Bulgaria has 37.0 as of 2023.

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use 13.7 times more electricity

Mozambique uses 391 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Bulgaria uses 5,360 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 23.0 times more strain on fresh water

Mozambique withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bulgaria withdraws 40% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 18.3 times more CO2

Mozambique emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bulgaria emits 5.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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