If you lived in Vanuatu instead of Mongolia, you would:

Health

be 10.1% less likely to be obese

In Mongolia, 25.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Vanuatu, that number is 22.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 15.0% less likely to die by suicide

Mongolia has a suicide rate of 18.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Vanuatu, it is 15.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 0.8 years less

In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Vanuatu, that number is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 87.3% less spent on your healthcare

Mongolia spends $1,109 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Vanuatu spends $141 as of 2023.

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have 96.0% fewer doctors per person

Mongolia has 41.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Vanuatu has 1.6 as of 2019.

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have 27.7% less access to essential health services

Mongolia scores 65 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Vanuatu scores 47 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 41.3% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mongolia, 27.1% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Vanuatu, however, that number is 15.9% as of 2020.

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make 43.2% less money

Mongolia has a GDP per capita of $7,108 as of 2025, while in Vanuatu, the GDP per capita is $4,039 as of 2025.

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Life

have 63.6% more children

In Mongolia, there are approximately 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Vanuatu, there are 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Mongolia, approximately 41.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Vanuatu, 100.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 10.8% less likely to be literate

In Mongolia, the literacy rate is 98.6% as of 2024. In Vanuatu, it is 88.0% as of 2023.

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be 28.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Mongolia, approximately 11.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Vanuatu, on the other hand, 14.4 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 38.4% less likely to have access to electricity

In Mongolia, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Vanuatu, that number is 62% of people on average (88% in urban areas, and 54% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 17.9% less likely to have internet access

In Mongolia, approximately 85.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Vanuatu, about 69.9% do as of 2022.

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Expenditures

spend 32.1% less on healthcare

Mongolia spends 6.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Vanuatu, that number is 4.1% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 46.6% more on education

Mongolia spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Vanuatu spends 7.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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Safety

be 94.4% less likely to be murdered

Mongolia has a homicide rate of 5.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Vanuatu, that number is 0.3 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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Infrastructure

find 92.6% less home broadband

Mongolia has 15.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Vanuatu has 1.2 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 52.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Mongolia, air pollution causes 120.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Vanuatu, it causes 57.0 as of 2019.

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emit 88.9% less CO2

Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Vanuatu emits 0.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

Vanuatu: At a glance

Vanuatu is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 12,189 sq km. Multiple waves of colonizers, each speaking a distinct language, migrated to the New Hebrides in the millennia preceding European exploration in the 18th century. This settlement pattern accounts for the complex linguistic diversity found on the archipelago to this day. The British and French, who settled the New Hebrides in the 19th century, agreed in 1906 to an Anglo-French Condominium, which administered the islands until independence in 1980, when the new name of Vanuatu was adopted.
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How big is Vanuatu compared to Mongolia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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