Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Sao Tome and Principe instead of Mongolia, you would:
Health
be 28.6% less likely to be obese
In Mongolia, 25.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 17.9% of people as of 2024.
be 95.4% less likely to die by suicide
Mongolia has a suicide rate of 18.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Sao Tome and Principe, it is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 2.5 years less
In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 70 years (66 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.
see 68.0% less spent on your healthcare
Mongolia spends $1,109 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Sao Tome and Principe spends $355 as of 2023.
have 88.8% fewer doctors per person
Mongolia has 41.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Sao Tome and Principe has 4.6 as of 2022.
Economy
be 74.6% more likely to be unemployed
In Mongolia, 5.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 9.1% as of 2025.
make 42.5% less money
Mongolia has a GDP per capita of $7,108 as of 2025, while in Sao Tome and Principe, the GDP per capita is $4,084 as of 2025.
Life
be 17.9% less likely to die during infancy
In Mongolia, approximately 11.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, on the other hand, 9.2 children do as of 2024.
have 66.2% more children
In Mongolia, there are approximately 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, there are 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 82.9% more likely to die during childbirth
In Mongolia, approximately 41.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, 75.0 women do as of 2023.
Basic Needs
be 18.7% less likely to have access to electricity
In Mongolia, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 81% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 30.5% less likely to have internet access
In Mongolia, approximately 85.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, about 59.1% do as of 2024.
Infrastructure
live with 44.7% less strain on fresh water
Mongolia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Sao Tome and Principe withdraws 2% as of 2022.
find 81.1% less home broadband
Mongolia has 15.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Sao Tome and Principe has 3.0 as of 2024.
Environment
be 29.2% less likely to die from air pollution
In Mongolia, air pollution causes 120.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Sao Tome and Principe, it causes 85.0 as of 2019.
emit 92.0% less CO2
Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Sao Tome and Principe emits 0.6 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this
Compare further: Mongolia vs. Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe: At a glance
How big is Sao Tome and Principe compared to Mongolia? See an in-depth size comparison.