If you lived in Norway instead of Mongolia, you would:

Health

live 10.8 years longer

In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Norway, that number is 83 years (82 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 19.6% less likely to be obese

In Mongolia, 25.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Norway, that number is 20.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 8.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Mongolia spends $1,109 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Norway spends $9,523 as of 2023.

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have 20.5% more doctors per person

Mongolia has 41.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Norway has 49.8 as of 2023.

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have 33.8% more access to essential health services

Mongolia scores 65 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Norway scores 87 as of 2021.

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be 28.7% less likely to die by suicide

Mongolia has a suicide rate of 18.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Norway, it is 13.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 11.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Mongolia, 5.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Norway, that number is 4.6% as of 2025.

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be 55.0% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mongolia, 27.1% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Norway, however, that number is 12.2% as of 2021.

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make 13.3 times more money

Mongolia has a GDP per capita of $7,108 as of 2025, while in Norway, the GDP per capita is $94,594 as of 2025.

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Life

be 97.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mongolia, approximately 41.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Norway, 1.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 82.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Mongolia, approximately 11.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Norway, on the other hand, 2.0 children do as of 2024.

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have 42.6% fewer children

In Mongolia, there are approximately 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Norway, there are 9.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 16.3% more likely to have internet access

In Mongolia, approximately 85.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Norway, about 99.0% do as of 2024.

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be 16.2% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mongolia, approximately 86% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Norway, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 55.4% more on healthcare

Mongolia spends 6.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Norway, that number is 9.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 87.8% less likely to be murdered

Mongolia has a homicide rate of 5.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Norway, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 87.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In Mongolia, road accidents kill 12.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Norway, they kill 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.9 times more home broadband

Mongolia has 15.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Norway has 45.2 as of 2024.

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live with 40.0% less strain on fresh water

Mongolia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Norway withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 8.7 times more electricity

Mongolia uses 2,728 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Norway uses 23,673 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 93.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Mongolia, air pollution causes 120.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Norway, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Norway: At a glance

Norway is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 304,282 sq km. Two centuries of Viking raids into Europe tapered off following the adoption of Christianity by King Olav TRYGGVASON in 994. Conversion of the Norwegian kingdom occurred over the next several decades. In 1397, Norway was absorbed into a union with Denmark that lasted more than four centuries. In 1814, Norwegians resisted the cession of their country to Sweden and adopted a new constitution. Sweden then invaded Norway but agreed to let Norway keep its constitution in return for accepting the union under a Swedish king. Rising nationalism throughout the 19th century led to a 1905 referendum granting Norway independence. Although Norway remained neutral in World War I, it suffered heavy losses to its shipping. Norway proclaimed its neutrality at the outset of World War II, but was nonetheless occupied for five years by Nazi Germany (1940-45). In 1949, neutrality was abandoned and Norway became a member of NATO. Discovery of oil and gas in adjacent waters in the late 1960s boosted Norway's economic fortunes. In referenda held in 1972 and 1994, Norway rejected joining the EU. Key domestic issues include immigration and integration of ethnic minorities, maintaining the country's extensive social safety net with an aging population, and preserving economic competitiveness.
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