Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Malaysia instead of Mongolia, you would:

Health

live 4.8 years longer

In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 71 years (67 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2022. In Malaysia, that number is 76 years (74 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2022.

be 24.3% less likely to be obese

In Mongolia, 20.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Malaysia, that number is 15.6% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 2.3 times more money

Mongolia has a GDP per capita of $11,500 as of 2020, while in Malaysia, the GDP per capita is $26,400 as of 2020.

be 58.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Mongolia, 8.0% of adults are unemployed as of 2017. In Malaysia, that number is 3.3% as of 2019.

be 80.3% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mongolia, 28.4% live below the poverty line as of 2018. In Malaysia, however, that number is 5.6% as of 2018.

pay a 2.8 times higher top tax rate

Mongolia has a top tax rate of 10.0% as of 2016. In Malaysia, the top tax rate is 28.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 35.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mongolia, approximately 45.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Malaysia, 29.0 women do as of 2017.

be 67.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Mongolia, approximately 20.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Malaysia, on the other hand, 6.6 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 42.9% more likely to have internet access

In Mongolia, approximately 63.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Malaysia, about 90.0% do as of 2020.

be 11.3% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Mongolia, approximately 88% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Malaysia, that number is 98% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 91% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 14.3% less on education

Mongolia spends 4.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2019. Malaysia spends 4.2% of total GDP on education as of 2019.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia, General Department of National Taxation.

Malaysia: At a glance

Malaysia is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 328,657 sq km. During the late 18th and 19th centuries, Great Britain established colonies and protectorates in the area of current Malaysia; these were occupied by Japan from 1942 to 1945. In 1948, the British-ruled territories on the Malay Peninsula except Singapore formed the Federation of Malaya, which became independent in 1957. Malaysia was formed in 1963 when the former British colonies of Singapore, as well as Sabah and Sarawak on the northern coast of Borneo, joined the Federation. The first several years of the country's independence were marred by a communist insurgency, Indonesian confrontation with Malaysia, Philippine claims to Sabah, and Singapore's withdrawal in 1965. During the 22-year term of Prime Minister MAHATHIR bin Mohamad (1981-2003), Malaysia was successful in diversifying its economy from dependence on exports of raw materials to the development of manufacturing, services, and tourism. Prime Minister Mohamed NAJIB bin Abdul Razak (in office since April 2009) has continued these pro-business policies and has introduced some civil reforms.
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How big is Malaysia compared to Mongolia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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