If you lived in Azerbaijan instead of Mongolia, you would:

Health

live 2.2 years longer

In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Azerbaijan, that number is 75 years (72 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 91.6% less likely to die by suicide

Mongolia has a suicide rate of 18.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Azerbaijan, it is 1.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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see 10.5% less spent on your healthcare

Mongolia spends $1,109 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Azerbaijan spends $993 as of 2023.

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have 22.9% fewer doctors per person

Mongolia has 41.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Azerbaijan has 31.9 as of 2022.

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Life

be 56.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mongolia, approximately 41.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Azerbaijan, 18.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 11.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Mongolia, approximately 11.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Azerbaijan, on the other hand, 12.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 40.8% fewer children

In Mongolia, there are approximately 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Azerbaijan, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.5% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mongolia, approximately 86% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Azerbaijan, that number is 98% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 95% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 29.8% less on education

Mongolia spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Azerbaijan spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 29.7% less on healthcare

Mongolia spends 6.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Azerbaijan, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 63.5% less likely to be murdered

Mongolia has a homicide rate of 5.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Azerbaijan, that number is 2.2 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 38.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Mongolia, road accidents kill 12.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Azerbaijan, they kill 17.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 37.8% more home broadband

Mongolia has 15.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Azerbaijan has 21.8 as of 2024.

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live with 16.9 times more strain on fresh water

Mongolia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Azerbaijan withdraws 58% as of 2022.

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use 13.2% less electricity

Mongolia uses 2,728 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Azerbaijan uses 2,367 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 51.5% less CO2

Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Azerbaijan emits 3.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Azerbaijan: At a glance

Azerbaijan is a sovereign country in Middle East, with a total land area of approximately 82,629 sq km. Azerbaijan - a nation with a majority-Turkic and majority-Shia Muslim population - was briefly independent (from 1918 to 1920) following the collapse of the Russian Empire; it was subsequently incorporated into the Soviet Union for seven decades. Azerbaijan has yet to resolve its conflict with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh, a primarily Armenian-populated region that Moscow recognized in 1923 as an autonomous republic within Soviet Azerbaijan after Armenia and Azerbaijan disputed the territory's status. Armenia and Azerbaijan began fighting over the area in 1988; the struggle escalated after both countries attained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. By May 1994, when a cease-fire took hold, ethnic Armenian forces held not only Nagorno-Karabakh but also seven surrounding provinces in the territory of Azerbaijan. The OSCE Minsk Group, co-chaired by the United States, France, and Russia, is the framework established to mediate a peaceful resolution of the conflict. Corruption in the country is widespread, and the government, which eliminated presidential term limits in a 2009 referendum, has been accused of authoritarianism. Although the poverty rate has been reduced and infrastructure investment has increased substantially in recent years due to revenue from oil and gas production, reforms have not adequately addressed weaknesses in most government institutions, particularly in the education and health sectors.
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How big is Azerbaijan compared to Mongolia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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