If you lived in Botswana instead of Mauritius, you would:

Health

be 20.6% less likely to die by suicide

Mauritius has a suicide rate of 10.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Botswana, it is 8.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 4.5 years less

In Mauritius, the average life expectancy is 74 years (70 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 16.4% less spent on your healthcare

Mauritius spends $1,566 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Botswana spends $1,310 as of 2023.

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have 73.6% fewer doctors per person

Mauritius has 14.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Botswana has 3.8 as of 2023.

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have 16.7% less access to essential health services

Mauritius scores 66 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Botswana scores 55 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 4.3 times more likely to be unemployed

In Mauritius, 5.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Botswana, that number is 24.5% as of 2025.

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make 40.1% less money

Mauritius has a GDP per capita of $12,991 as of 2025, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $7,778 as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.4 times more children

In Mauritius, there are approximately 10.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.3 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Mauritius, approximately 66.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Botswana, 155.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.3 times more likely to die during infancy

In Mauritius, approximately 13.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Botswana, on the other hand, 32.1 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 24.0% less likely to have access to electricity

In Mauritius, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 76% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 21.6% less likely to have internet access

In Mauritius, approximately 73.3% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Botswana, about 57.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 12.4% more on healthcare

Mauritius spends 5.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 6.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 5.0 times more likely to be murdered

Mauritius has a homicide rate of 2.3 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Botswana, that number is 11.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 70.1% more likely to die in a road accident

In Mauritius, road accidents kill 9.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Botswana, they kill 16.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 90.3% less strain on fresh water

Mauritius withdraws 23% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Botswana withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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find 73.4% less home broadband

Mauritius has 28.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Botswana has 7.4 as of 2024.

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use 33.4% less electricity

Mauritius uses 2,465 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Botswana uses 1,641 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 22.6% less CO2

Mauritius emits 3.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 96.4% more likely to die from air pollution

In Mauritius, air pollution causes 28.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Botswana, it causes 55.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021). How we calculate this

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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How big is Botswana compared to Mauritius? See an in-depth size comparison.

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