If you lived in Portugal instead of Malta, you would:

Health

be 41.0% less likely to be obese

In Malta, 30.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 18.1% of people as of 2024.

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have 29.6% more doctors per person

Malta has 45.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Portugal has 58.5 as of 2022.

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see 13.6% less spent on your healthcare

Malta spends $5,706 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Portugal spends $4,928 as of 2024.

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be 78.1% more likely to die by suicide

Malta has a suicide rate of 6.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Portugal, it is 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 2.1 times more likely to be unemployed

In Malta, 2.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Portugal, that number is 6.2% as of 2025.

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make 33.0% less money

Malta has a GDP per capita of $47,907 as of 2025, while in Portugal, the GDP per capita is $32,082 as of 2025.

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Life

be 42.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Malta, approximately 4.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Portugal, on the other hand, 2.7 children do as of 2024.

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be 87.5% more likely to die during childbirth

In Malta, approximately 8.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Portugal, 15.0 women do as of 2023.

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Expenditures

spend 15.8% more on healthcare

Malta spends 8.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Portugal, that number is 10.2% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 9.1 times more coastline

Malta has a total of 197 km of coastline. In Portugal, that number is 1,793 km.

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Safety

be 28.6% more likely to be murdered

Malta has a homicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Portugal, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 3.8 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Malta, road accidents kill 1.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Portugal, they kill 7.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 83.0% less strain on fresh water

Malta withdraws 73% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Portugal withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 52.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Malta, air pollution causes 21.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Portugal, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Portugal: At a glance

Portugal is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 91,470 sq km. Following its heyday as a global maritime power during the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal lost much of its wealth and status with the destruction of Lisbon in a 1755 earthquake, occupation during the Napoleonic Wars, and the independence of Brazil, its wealthiest colony, in 1822. A 1910 revolution deposed the monarchy; for most of the next six decades, repressive governments ran the country. In 1974, a left-wing military coup installed broad democratic reforms. The following year, Portugal granted independence to all of its African colonies. Portugal is a founding member of NATO and entered the EC (now the EU) in 1986.
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How big is Portugal compared to Malta? See an in-depth size comparison.

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