Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Madagascar instead of Malta, you would:
Health
be 85.3% less likely to be obese
In Malta, 30.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 4.5% of people as of 2024.
live 19.1 years less
In Malta, the average life expectancy is 83 years (81 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.
see 98.9% less spent on your healthcare
Malta spends $5,706 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Madagascar spends $63 as of 2023.
have 96.2% fewer doctors per person
Malta has 45.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Madagascar has 1.7 as of 2022.
have 58.8% less access to essential health services
Malta scores 85 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Madagascar scores 35 as of 2021.
Economy
be 4.5 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Malta, 16.7% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Madagascar, however, that number is 75.2% as of 2021.
make 98.7% less money
Malta has a GDP per capita of $47,907 as of 2025, while in Madagascar, the GDP per capita is $599 as of 2025.
Life
have 4.1 times more children
In Malta, there are approximately 7.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Madagascar, there are 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 55.6 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Malta, approximately 8.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Madagascar, 445.0 women do as of 2023.
be 21.3% less likely to be literate
In Malta, the literacy rate is 94.9% as of 2021. In Madagascar, it is 74.7% as of 2021.
be 9.1 times more likely to die during infancy
In Malta, approximately 4.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Madagascar, on the other hand, 43.0 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 60.6% less likely to have access to electricity
In Malta, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 39% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 80.1% less likely to have internet access
In Malta, approximately 93.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Madagascar, about 18.7% do as of 2024.
be 44.7% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Malta, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 55% of people on average (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 35.2% less on education
Malta spends 4.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Madagascar spends 3.0% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 61.2% less on healthcare
Malta spends 8.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 3.4% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 24.5 times more coastline
Malta has a total of 197 km of coastline. In Madagascar, that number is 4,828 km.
Safety
be 11.8 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Malta, road accidents kill 1.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Madagascar, they kill 22.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 84.5% less strain on fresh water
Malta withdraws 73% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Madagascar withdraws 11% as of 2022.
find 99.7% less home broadband
Malta has 44.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Madagascar has 0.1 as of 2023.
use 98.4% less electricity
Malta uses 5,013 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Madagascar uses 80 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 95.3% less CO2
Malta emits 3.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
be 2.8 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Malta, air pollution causes 21.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Madagascar, it causes 58.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Malta vs. Madagascar
Madagascar: At a glance
How big is Madagascar compared to Malta? See an in-depth size comparison.