If you lived in Germany instead of Mali, you would:

Health

live 20.1 years longer

In Mali, the average life expectancy is 61 years (59 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024. In Germany, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 85.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Mali spends $104 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Germany spends $8,826 as of 2024.

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have 24.1 times more doctors per person

Mali has 1.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Germany has 45.3 as of 2022.

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have 2.1 times more access to essential health services

Mali scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Germany scores 88 as of 2021.

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be 55.3% more likely to be obese

In Mali, 13.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Germany, that number is 20.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 3.1 times more likely to die by suicide

Mali has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Germany, it is 12.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 67.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mali, 45.5% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Germany, however, that number is 14.8% as of 2021.

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make 50.7 times more money

Mali has a GDP per capita of $1,193 as of 2025, while in Germany, the GDP per capita is $60,496 as of 2025.

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be 31.1% more likely to be unemployed

In Mali, 2.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Germany, that number is 3.7% as of 2025.

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Life

be 98.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mali, approximately 367.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Germany, 4.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 93.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Mali, approximately 47.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Germany, on the other hand, 3.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 79.5% fewer children

In Mali, there are approximately 39.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Germany, there are 8.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 83.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Mali, approximately 54% of people have electricity access (92% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Germany, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.5 times more likely to have internet access

In Mali, approximately 36.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Germany, about 93.5% do as of 2024.

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be 15.8% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mali, approximately 86% of people have access to drinking water (94% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Germany, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 25.4% more on education

Mali spends 4.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Germany spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 3.2 times more on healthcare

Mali spends 3.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Germany, that number is 12.3% of GDP as of 2024.

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Safety

be 83.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Mali, road accidents kill 20.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Germany, they kill 3.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 59.2 times more home broadband

Mali has 0.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Germany has 45.6 as of 2024.

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live with 4.4 times more strain on fresh water

Mali withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Germany withdraws 35% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 76.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In Mali, air pollution causes 65.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Germany, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 23.1 times more CO2

Mali emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Germany emits 6.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Germany: At a glance

Germany is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 348,672 sq km. As Europe's largest economy and second most populous nation (after Russia), Germany is a key member of the continent's economic, political, and defense organizations. European power struggles immersed Germany in two devastating World Wars in the first half of the 20th century and left the country occupied by the victorious Allied powers of the US, UK, France, and the Soviet Union in 1945. With the advent of the Cold War, two German states were formed in 1949: the western Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the eastern German Democratic Republic (GDR). The democratic FRG embedded itself in key Western economic and security organizations, the EC, which became the EU, and NATO, while the communist GDR was on the front line of the Soviet-led Warsaw Pact. The decline of the USSR and the end of the Cold War allowed for German unification in 1990. Since then, Germany has expended considerable funds to bring Eastern productivity and wages up to Western standards. In January 1999, Germany and 10 other EU countries introduced a common European exchange currency, the euro.
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