If you lived in Burundi instead of Mali, you would:

Health

live 3.1 years longer

In Mali, the average life expectancy is 61 years (59 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024. In Burundi, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 61.0% less likely to be obese

In Mali, 13.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Burundi, that number is 5.2% of people as of 2024.

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have 58.5% fewer doctors per person

Mali has 1.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Burundi has 0.8 as of 2022.

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be 83.9% more likely to die by suicide

Mali has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Burundi, it is 7.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 67.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Mali, 2.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Burundi, that number is 0.9% as of 2025.

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be 12.1% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Mali, 45.5% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Burundi, however, that number is 51.0% as of 2020.

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make 80.4% less money

Mali has a GDP per capita of $1,193 as of 2025, while in Burundi, the GDP per capita is $234 as of 2025.

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Life

be 2.1 times more likely to be literate

In Mali, the literacy rate is 35.6% as of 2024. In Burundi, it is 74.7% as of 2021.

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be 35.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Mali, approximately 47.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Burundi, on the other hand, 30.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 16.0% fewer children

In Mali, there are approximately 39.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Burundi, there are 33.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 78.7% less likely to have access to electricity

In Mali, approximately 54% of people have electricity access (92% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Burundi, that number is 12% of people on average (65% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 76.6% less likely to have internet access

In Mali, approximately 36.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Burundi, about 8.6% do as of 2024.

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be 23.7% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Mali, approximately 86% of people have access to drinking water (94% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Burundi, that number is 66% of people on average (91% in urban areas, and 61% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.4 times more on healthcare

Mali spends 3.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Burundi, that number is 9.1% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 39.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Mali, road accidents kill 20.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Burundi, they kill 12.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 97.4% less home broadband

Mali has 0.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Burundi has 0.0 as of 2023.

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live with 27.4% more strain on fresh water

Mali withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Burundi withdraws 10% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 76.7% less CO2

Mali emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Burundi emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Burundi: At a glance

Burundi is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 25,680 sq km. Burundi's first democratically elected president was assassinated in October 1993 after only 100 days in office, triggering widespread ethnic violence between Hutu and Tutsi factions. More than 200,000 Burundians perished during the conflict that spanned almost a dozen years. Hundreds of thousands of Burundians were internally displaced or became refugees in neighboring countries. An internationally brokered power-sharing agreement between the Tutsi-dominated government and the Hutu rebels in 2003 paved the way for a transition process that led to an integrated defense force, established a new constitution in 2005, and elected a majority Hutu government in 2005. The government of President Pierre NKURUNZIZA, who was reelected in 2010, continues to face many political and economic challenges.
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How big is Burundi compared to Mali? See an in-depth size comparison.

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