If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Malaysia, you would:

Health

live 4.2 years longer

In Malaysia, the average life expectancy is 77 years (74 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 33.8% more spent on your healthcare

Malaysia spends $1,441 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

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have 14.8% more doctors per person

Malaysia has 23.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

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be 40.2% more likely to be obese

In Malaysia, 23.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

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be 42.7% more likely to die by suicide

Malaysia has a suicide rate of 5.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 52.2% more money

Malaysia has a GDP per capita of $13,125 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

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be 81.9% more likely to be unemployed

In Malaysia, 3.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

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be 3.4 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Malaysia, 5.1% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Costa Rica, however, that number is 17.1% as of 2025.

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Life

be 30.0% more likely to die during infancy

In Malaysia, approximately 7.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 19.2% fewer children

In Malaysia, there are approximately 12.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 11.1% less likely to have internet access

In Malaysia, approximately 98.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Costa Rica, about 87.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 51.3% more on education

Malaysia spends 3.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Costa Rica spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 73.5% more on healthcare

Malaysia spends 4.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 72.4% less coastline

Malaysia has a total of 4,675 km of coastline. In Costa Rica, that number is 1,290 km.

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Safety

be 24.3 times more likely to be murdered

Malaysia has a homicide rate of 0.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 11.5% more likely to die in a road accident

In Malaysia, road accidents kill 13.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 71.9% more home broadband

Malaysia has 13.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Costa Rica has 23.3 as of 2024.

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live with 70.9% more strain on fresh water

Malaysia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 55.1% less electricity

Malaysia uses 5,084 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 76.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Malaysia, air pollution causes 63.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 80.4% less CO2

Malaysia emits 8.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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