If you lived in Sao Tome and Principe instead of Malawi, you would:

Health

be 96.3% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Malawi, 8.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2020.

live 5.4 years less

In Malawi, the average life expectancy is 72 years (69 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2022. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 67 years (65 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022.

be 2.1 times more likely to be obese

In Malawi, 5.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 12.4% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 2.7 times more money

Malawi has a GDP per capita of $1,500 as of 2020, while in Sao Tome and Principe, the GDP per capita is $4,100 as of 2020.

be 40.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Malawi, 20.4% of adults are unemployed as of 2013. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 12.2% as of 2017.

be 29.5% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Malawi, 51.5% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Sao Tome and Principe, however, that number is 66.7% as of 2017.

Life

be 62.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Malawi, approximately 349.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Sao Tome and Principe, 130.0 women do as of 2017.

be 49.4% more likely to be literate

In Malawi, the literacy rate is 62.1% as of 2015. In Sao Tome and Principe, it is 92.8% as of 2018.

be 32.8% more likely to die during infancy

In Malawi, approximately 33.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Sao Tome and Principe, on the other hand, 44.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 5.5 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Malawi, approximately 13% of people have electricity access (55% in urban areas, and 5% in rural areas) as of 2019. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 71% of people on average (87% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2019.

be 2.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Malawi, approximately 14.0% of the population has internet access as of 2019. In Sao Tome and Principe, about 33.0% do as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 25.7% less on healthcare

Malawi spends 7.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 5.5% of GDP as of 2019.

spend 2.0 times more on education

Malawi spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Sao Tome and Principe spends 5.9% of total GDP on education as of 2019.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Sao Tome and Principe: At a glance

Sao Tome and Principe is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 964 sq km. Discovered and claimed by Portugal in the late 15th century, the islands' sugar-based economy gave way to coffee and cocoa in the 19th century - all grown with African plantation slave labor, a form of which lingered into the 20th century. While independence was achieved in 1975, democratic reforms were not instituted until the late 1980s. The country held its first free elections in 1991, but frequent internal wrangling between the various political parties precipitated repeated changes in leadership and two failed coup attempts in 1995 and 2003. In 2012, three opposition parties combined in a no confidence vote to bring down the majority government of former Prime Minister Patrice TROVOADA. The new government of Prime Minister Gabriel Arcanjo Ferreira DA COSTA is entirely composed of opposition party members with limited experience in governance. New oil discoveries in the Gulf of Guinea may attract increased attention to the small island nation.
Read more

How big is Sao Tome and Principe compared to Malawi? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

ASK THE ELSEWHERE COMMUNITY

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Sao Tome and Principe.or Malawi It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.