If you lived in Samoa instead of Madagascar, you would:

Health

live 8.0 years longer

In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Samoa, that number is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 7.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Madagascar spends $63 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Samoa spends $475 as of 2023.

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have 3.3 times more doctors per person

Madagascar has 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Samoa has 5.6 as of 2021.

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have 57.1% more access to essential health services

Madagascar scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Samoa scores 55 as of 2021.

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be 14.3 times more likely to be obese

In Madagascar, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Samoa, that number is 64.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 97.0% more likely to die by suicide

Madagascar has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Samoa, it is 12.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 70.9% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Madagascar, 75.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Samoa, however, that number is 21.9% as of 2018.

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make 9.8 times more money

Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $599 as of 2025, while in Samoa, the GDP per capita is $5,873 as of 2025.

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be 64.5% more likely to be unemployed

In Madagascar, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Samoa, that number is 5.0% as of 2025.

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Life

be 77.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Madagascar, approximately 445.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Samoa, 101.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 32.7% more likely to be literate

In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 74.7% as of 2021. In Samoa, it is 99.1% as of 2021.

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be 71.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Madagascar, approximately 43.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Samoa, on the other hand, 12.3 children do as of 2024.

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have 21.3% fewer children

In Madagascar, there are approximately 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Samoa, there are 25.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 2.5 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Samoa, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 4.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Samoa, about 75.3% do as of 2022.

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be 79.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Madagascar, approximately 55% of people have access to drinking water (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Samoa, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 79.0% more on education

Madagascar spends 3.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Samoa spends 5.5% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 97.7% more on healthcare

Madagascar spends 3.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Samoa, that number is 6.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 91.7% less coastline

Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Samoa, that number is 403 km.

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Safety

be 57.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Madagascar, road accidents kill 22.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Samoa, they kill 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 7.3 times more home broadband

Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Samoa has 0.9 as of 2022.

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Environment

be 41.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Madagascar, air pollution causes 58.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Samoa, it causes 34.0 as of 2019.

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emit 10.7 times more CO2

Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Samoa emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2018–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Samoa: At a glance

Samoa is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 2,821 sq km. New Zealand occupied the German protectorate of Western Samoa at the outbreak of World War I in 1914. It continued to administer the islands as a mandate and then as a trust territory until 1962, when the islands became the first Polynesian nation to reestablish independence in the 20th century. The country dropped the "Western" from its name in 1997.
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How big is Samoa compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.

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