If you lived in Greenland instead of Madagascar, you would:

Health

live 6.4 years longer

In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Greenland, that number is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 6.2 times more likely to be obese

In Madagascar, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Greenland, that number is 28.1% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Economy

make 97.6 times more money

Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $599 as of 2025, while in Greenland, the GDP per capita is $58,499 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Life

be 79.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Madagascar, approximately 43.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Greenland, on the other hand, 8.8 children do as of 2022.

View global rankings →

have 62.2% fewer children

In Madagascar, there are approximately 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Greenland, there are 12.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 2.5 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Greenland, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 3.7 times more likely to have internet access

In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Greenland, about 69.5% do as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 80.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Madagascar, approximately 55% of people have access to drinking water (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Greenland, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 9.1 times more coastline

Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Greenland, that number is 44,087 km.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 266.5 times more home broadband

Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Greenland has 32.0 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 69.7 times more CO2

Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Greenland emits 10.4 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), The World Factbook (2021–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Greenland: At a glance

Greenland is a sovereign country in North America, with a total land area of approximately 2,166,086 sq km. Greenland, the world's largest island, is about 81% ice-capped. Vikings reached the island in the 10th century from Iceland; Danish colonization began in the 18th century, and Greenland was made an integral part of Denmark in 1953. It joined the European Community (now the EU) with Denmark in 1973 but withdrew in 1985 over a dispute centered on stringent fishing quotas. Greenland was granted self-government in 1979 by the Danish parliament; the law went into effect the following year. Greenland voted in favor of increased self-rule in November 2008 and acquired greater responsibility for internal affairs when the Act on Greenland Self-Government was signed into law in June 2009. Denmark, however, continues to exercise control over several policy areas on behalf of Greenland including foreign affairs, security, and financial policy in consultation with Greenland's Self-Rule Government.
Read more

How big is Greenland compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Greenland or Madagascar. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.