Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Madagascar instead of Greenland, you would:

Health

be 83.9% less likely to be obese

In Greenland, 28.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 4.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 6.4 years less

In Greenland, the average life expectancy is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

make 99.0% less money

Greenland has a GDP per capita of $58,499 as of 2023, while in Madagascar, the GDP per capita is $599 as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.6 times more children

In Greenland, there are approximately 12.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Madagascar, there are 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 4.9 times more likely to die during infancy

In Greenland, approximately 8.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Madagascar, on the other hand, 43.0 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 60.6% less likely to have access to electricity

In Greenland, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 39% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 73.1% less likely to have internet access

In Greenland, approximately 69.5% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Madagascar, about 18.7% do as of 2024.

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be 44.7% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Greenland, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 55% of people on average (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Geography

see 89.0% less coastline

Greenland has a total of 44,087 km of coastline. In Madagascar, that number is 4,828 km.

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Infrastructure

find 99.6% less home broadband

Greenland has 32.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Madagascar has 0.1 as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 98.6% less CO2

Greenland emits 10.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), The World Factbook (2021–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Compare further: Greenland vs. Madagascar

Cost of Living Comparison · 7 categories - 2026 data
Madagascar is 72.7% cheaper than Greenland overall
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Size Comparison · See true size
Greenland is about 3.7 times bigger than Madagascar.
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Moving from Greenland to Madagascar · Cost, visas & climate
Compare cost of living, salary and climate.
→

Madagascar: At a glance

Madagascar is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 581,540 sq km. Formerly an independent kingdom, Madagascar became a French colony in 1896 but regained independence in 1960. During 1992-93, free presidential and National Assembly elections were held ending 17 years of single-party rule. In 1997, in the second presidential race, Didier RATSIRAKA, the leader during the 1970s and 1980s, was returned to the presidency. The 2001 presidential election was contested between the followers of Didier RATSIRAKA and Marc RAVALOMANANA, nearly causing secession of half of the country. In April 2002, the High Constitutional Court announced RAVALOMANANA the winner. RAVALOMANANA achieved a second term following a landslide victory in the generally free and fair presidential elections of 2006. In early 2009, protests over increasing restrictions on opposition press and activities resulted in RAVALOMANANA handing over power to the military, which then conferred the presidency on the mayor of Antananarivo, Andry RAJOELINA, in what amounted to a coup d'etat. Following a lengthy mediation process led by the Southern African Development Community (SADC), Madagascar held UN-supported presidential and parliamentary elections in 2013. Former de facto finance minister Hery RAJAONARIMAMPIANINA defeated RAVALOMANANA's favored candidate Jean-Louis ROBINSON in a presidential runoff and was inaugurated in January 2014. Most international observers, while noting some irregularities, declared polls to be a credible reflection of the Malagasy public's will.
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How big is Madagascar compared to Greenland? See an in-depth size comparison.

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