Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Fiji instead of Madagascar, you would:
Health
live 3.6 years longer
In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Fiji, that number is 67 years (65 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024.
see 8.7 times more spent on your healthcare
Madagascar spends $63 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Fiji spends $548 as of 2023.
have 65.7% more access to essential health services
Madagascar scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Fiji scores 58 as of 2021.
be 8.7 times more likely to be obese
In Madagascar, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Fiji, that number is 39.0% of people as of 2024.
be 35.8% more likely to die by suicide
Madagascar has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Fiji, it is 8.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 68.0% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Madagascar, 75.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Fiji, however, that number is 24.1% as of 2019.
make 11.1 times more money
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $599 as of 2025, while in Fiji, the GDP per capita is $6,642 as of 2025.
be 76.0% more likely to be unemployed
In Madagascar, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Fiji, that number is 5.3% as of 2025.
Life
be 93.3% less likely to die during childbirth
In Madagascar, approximately 445.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Fiji, 30.0 women do as of 2023.
be 32.7% more likely to be literate
In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 74.7% as of 2021. In Fiji, it is 99.1% as of 2018.
be 45.3% less likely to die during infancy
In Madagascar, approximately 43.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Fiji, on the other hand, 23.5 children do as of 2024.
have 43.7% fewer children
In Madagascar, there are approximately 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Fiji, there are 17.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 2.5 times more likely to have access to electricity
In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Fiji, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 98% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 4.0 times more likely to have internet access
In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Fiji, about 74.7% do as of 2024.
be 72.7% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Madagascar, approximately 55% of people have access to drinking water (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Fiji, that number is 96% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 91% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 39.3% more on education
Madagascar spends 3.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Fiji spends 4.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
Geography
see 76.6% less coastline
Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Fiji, that number is 1,129 km.
Safety
be 76.4% less likely to die in a road accident
In Madagascar, road accidents kill 22.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Fiji, they kill 5.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 15.0 times more home broadband
Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Fiji has 1.8 as of 2024.
live with 97.3% less strain on fresh water
Madagascar withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Fiji withdraws 0% as of 2022.
Environment
be 36.2% less likely to die from air pollution
In Madagascar, air pollution causes 58.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Fiji, it causes 37.0 as of 2019.
emit 10.8 times more CO2
Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Fiji emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2018), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Madagascar vs. Fiji
Fiji: At a glance
How big is Fiji compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.