Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Madagascar instead of Fiji, you would:
Health
be 88.4% less likely to be obese
In Fiji, 39.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 4.5% of people as of 2024.
be 26.4% less likely to die by suicide
Fiji has a suicide rate of 8.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Madagascar, it is 6.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 3.6 years less
In Fiji, the average life expectancy is 67 years (65 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.
see 88.5% less spent on your healthcare
Fiji spends $548 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Madagascar spends $63 as of 2023.
have 39.7% less access to essential health services
Fiji scores 58 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Madagascar scores 35 as of 2021.
Economy
be 43.2% less likely to be unemployed
In Fiji, 5.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Madagascar, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.
be 3.1 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Fiji, 24.1% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Madagascar, however, that number is 75.2% as of 2021.
make 91.0% less money
Fiji has a GDP per capita of $6,642 as of 2025, while in Madagascar, the GDP per capita is $599 as of 2025.
Life
have 77.5% more children
In Fiji, there are approximately 17.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Madagascar, there are 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 14.8 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Fiji, approximately 30.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Madagascar, 445.0 women do as of 2023.
be 24.6% less likely to be literate
In Fiji, the literacy rate is 99.1% as of 2018. In Madagascar, it is 74.7% as of 2021.
be 83.0% more likely to die during infancy
In Fiji, approximately 23.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Madagascar, on the other hand, 43.0 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 60.3% less likely to have access to electricity
In Fiji, approximately 99% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 98% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 39% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 75.0% less likely to have internet access
In Fiji, approximately 74.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Madagascar, about 18.7% do as of 2024.
be 42.1% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Fiji, approximately 96% of people have access to drinking water (99% in urban areas, and 91% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 55% of people on average (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 28.2% less on education
Fiji spends 4.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Madagascar spends 3.0% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
Geography
see 4.3 times more coastline
Fiji has a total of 1,129 km of coastline. In Madagascar, that number is 4,828 km.
Safety
be 4.2 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Fiji, road accidents kill 5.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Madagascar, they kill 22.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 93.3% less home broadband
Fiji has 1.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Madagascar has 0.1 as of 2023.
live with 37.5 times more strain on fresh water
Fiji withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Madagascar withdraws 11% as of 2022.
Environment
emit 90.7% less CO2
Fiji emits 1.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
be 56.8% more likely to die from air pollution
In Fiji, air pollution causes 37.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Madagascar, it causes 58.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2018), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Fiji vs. Madagascar
Madagascar: At a glance
How big is Madagascar compared to Fiji? See an in-depth size comparison.