Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Central African Republic instead of Madagascar, you would:
Health
see 2.2 times more spent on your healthcare
Madagascar spends $63 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Central African Republic spends $137 as of 2023.
be 4.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Madagascar, 0.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Central African Republic, that number is 2.4% of people as of 2024.
live 6.2 years less
In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Central African Republic, that number is 58 years (56 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2024.
be 2.4 times more likely to be obese
In Madagascar, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Central African Republic, that number is 10.9% of people as of 2024.
have 57.0% fewer doctors per person
Madagascar has 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Central African Republic has 0.7 as of 2023.
be 50.9% more likely to die by suicide
Madagascar has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Central African Republic, it is 9.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 2.1 times more likely to be unemployed
In Madagascar, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Central African Republic, that number is 6.2% as of 2025.
Life
have 45.7% more children
In Madagascar, there are approximately 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Central African Republic, there are 46.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 55.5% more likely to die during childbirth
In Madagascar, approximately 445.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Central African Republic, 692.0 women do as of 2023.
be 49.8% less likely to be literate
In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 74.7% as of 2021. In Central African Republic, it is 37.5% as of 2020.
be 36.7% more likely to die during infancy
In Madagascar, approximately 43.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Central African Republic, on the other hand, 58.8 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 55.3% less likely to have access to electricity
In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Central African Republic, that number is 18% of people on average (37% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 26.2% less likely to have internet access
In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Central African Republic, about 13.8% do as of 2024.
be 34.0% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Madagascar, approximately 55% of people have access to drinking water (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Central African Republic, that number is 36% of people on average (48% in urban areas, and 27% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 40.0% less on education
Madagascar spends 3.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Central African Republic spends 1.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 3.1 times more on healthcare
Madagascar spends 3.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Central African Republic, that number is 10.7% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 15.1% more likely to die in a road accident
In Madagascar, road accidents kill 22.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Central African Republic, they kill 25.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 97.0% less strain on fresh water
Madagascar withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Central African Republic withdraws 0% as of 2022.
find 83.3% less home broadband
Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Central African Republic has 0.0 as of 2022.
Environment
emit 60.0% less CO2
Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Central African Republic emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
be 69.0% more likely to die from air pollution
In Madagascar, air pollution causes 58.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Central African Republic, it causes 98.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this
Compare further: Madagascar vs. Central African Republic
Central African Republic: At a glance
How big is Central African Republic compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.