Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Cameroon instead of Madagascar, you would:
Health
see 3.9 times more spent on your healthcare
Madagascar spends $63 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Cameroon spends $246 as of 2023.
have 25.7% more access to essential health services
Madagascar scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Cameroon scores 44 as of 2021.
be 5.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Madagascar, 0.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 2.5% of people as of 2024.
be 3.6 times more likely to be obese
In Madagascar, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 16.0% of people as of 2024.
have 20.9% fewer doctors per person
Madagascar has 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Cameroon has 1.4 as of 2022.
be 39.6% more likely to die by suicide
Madagascar has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Cameroon, it is 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 49.9% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Madagascar, 75.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Cameroon, however, that number is 37.7% as of 2021.
make 3.3 times more money
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $599 as of 2025, while in Cameroon, the GDP per capita is $1,972 as of 2025.
be 18.4% more likely to be unemployed
In Madagascar, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Cameroon, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.
Life
be 42.0% less likely to die during childbirth
In Madagascar, approximately 445.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Cameroon, 258.0 women do as of 2023.
Basic Needs
be 82.7% more likely to have access to electricity
In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Cameroon, that number is 72% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 26% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 2.5 times more likely to have internet access
In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Cameroon, about 46.3% do as of 2024.
be 29.0% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Madagascar, approximately 55% of people have access to drinking water (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 71% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 32.7% more on healthcare
Madagascar spends 3.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Cameroon, that number is 4.5% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 91.7% less coastline
Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Cameroon, that number is 402 km.
Safety
be 52.9% less likely to die in a road accident
In Madagascar, road accidents kill 22.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Cameroon, they kill 10.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 17.8 times more home broadband
Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Cameroon has 2.1 as of 2022.
live with 86.1% less strain on fresh water
Madagascar withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Cameroon withdraws 2% as of 2022.
use 2.8 times more electricity
Madagascar uses 80 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Cameroon uses 226 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 74.1% more likely to die from air pollution
In Madagascar, air pollution causes 58.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Cameroon, it causes 101.0 as of 2019.
emit 2.3 times more CO2
Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Cameroon emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Madagascar vs. Cameroon
Cameroon: At a glance
How big is Cameroon compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.