Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Burundi instead of Madagascar, you would:
Health
see 59.2% more spent on your healthcare
Madagascar spends $63 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Burundi spends $100 as of 2023.
have 17.1% more access to essential health services
Madagascar scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Burundi scores 41 as of 2021.
be 14.9% more likely to be obese
In Madagascar, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Burundi, that number is 5.2% of people as of 2024.
have 54.7% fewer doctors per person
Madagascar has 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Burundi has 0.8 as of 2022.
be 25.6% more likely to die by suicide
Madagascar has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Burundi, it is 7.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 69.7% less likely to be unemployed
In Madagascar, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Burundi, that number is 0.9% as of 2025.
be 32.2% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Madagascar, 75.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Burundi, however, that number is 51.0% as of 2020.
make 61.0% less money
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $599 as of 2025, while in Burundi, the GDP per capita is $234 as of 2025.
Life
be 29.1% less likely to die during infancy
In Madagascar, approximately 43.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Burundi, on the other hand, 30.5 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 19.1% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Madagascar, approximately 55% of people have access to drinking water (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Burundi, that number is 66% of people on average (91% in urban areas, and 61% in rural areas) as of 2024.
be 70.6% less likely to have access to electricity
In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Burundi, that number is 12% of people on average (65% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 54.0% less likely to have internet access
In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Burundi, about 8.6% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 47.5% more on education
Madagascar spends 3.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Burundi spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2025.
spend 2.7 times more on healthcare
Madagascar spends 3.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Burundi, that number is 9.1% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 45.3% less likely to die in a road accident
In Madagascar, road accidents kill 22.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Burundi, they kill 12.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 83.3% less home broadband
Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Burundi has 0.0 as of 2023.
Environment
emit 53.3% less CO2
Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Burundi emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
be 22.4% more likely to die from air pollution
In Madagascar, air pollution causes 58.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Burundi, it causes 71.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Madagascar vs. Burundi
Burundi: At a glance
How big is Burundi compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.