Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Somalia instead of Latvia, you would:
Health
be 33.2% less likely to be obese
In Latvia, 22.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Somalia, that number is 14.9% of people as of 2024.
be 47.7% less likely to die by suicide
Latvia has a suicide rate of 15.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Somalia, it is 8.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 17.5 years less
In Latvia, the average life expectancy is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024. In Somalia, that number is 59 years (56 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024.
see 98.3% less spent on your healthcare
Latvia spends $3,034 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Somalia spends $52 as of 2023.
have 64.0% less access to essential health services
Latvia scores 75 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Somalia scores 27 as of 2021.
Economy
be 2.9 times more likely to be unemployed
In Latvia, 6.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Somalia, that number is 18.9% as of 2025.
be 2.5 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Latvia, 22.5% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Somalia, however, that number is 55.4% as of 2022.
make 97.5% less money
Latvia has a GDP per capita of $26,312 as of 2025, while in Somalia, the GDP per capita is $661 as of 2025.
Life
have 6.1 times more children
In Latvia, there are approximately 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Somalia, there are 42.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 29.6 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Latvia, approximately 19.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Somalia, 563.0 women do as of 2023.
be 45.8% less likely to be literate
In Latvia, the literacy rate is 99.9% as of 2021. In Somalia, it is 54.1% as of 2022.
be 29.7 times more likely to die during infancy
In Latvia, approximately 2.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Somalia, on the other hand, 65.4 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 49.7% less likely to have access to electricity
In Latvia, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Somalia, that number is 50% of people on average (79% in urban areas, and 24% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 69.9% less likely to have internet access
In Latvia, approximately 92.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Somalia, about 27.9% do as of 2024.
be 23.8% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Latvia, approximately 99% of people have access to drinking water (99% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Somalia, that number is 75% of people on average (84% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 48.6% less on healthcare
Latvia spends 7.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Somalia, that number is 3.7% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 6.1 times more coastline
Latvia has a total of 498 km of coastline. In Somalia, that number is 3,025 km.
Safety
be 2.1 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Latvia, road accidents kill 9.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Somalia, they kill 20.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 97.2% less home broadband
Latvia has 25.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Somalia has 0.7 as of 2023.
live with 24.0 times more strain on fresh water
Latvia withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Somalia withdraws 25% as of 2022.
Environment
emit 98.6% less CO2
Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Somalia emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
be 60.0% more likely to die from air pollution
In Latvia, air pollution causes 40.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Somalia, it causes 64.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Latvia vs. Somalia
Somalia: At a glance
How big is Somalia compared to Latvia? See an in-depth size comparison.